Triple
T8324935
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Richard Cobden |
E194926
|
entity |
| Predicate | spouse |
P13
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Catherine Anne Williams
Catherine Anne Williams was the wife of 19th-century British politician and free-trade advocate Richard Cobden.
|
E731748
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Catherine Anne Williams | Statement: [Richard Cobden, spouse, Catherine Anne Williams]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Catherine Anne Williams Context triple: [Richard Cobden, spouse, Catherine Anne Williams]
-
A.
Catherine Reynolds
Catherine Reynolds is a notable individual distinguished enough to be recognized as a prominent bearer of the Reynolds surname.
-
B.
Catherine Nicholson
Catherine Nicholson was the wife of American Founding Father and U.S. Senator William Few, associated with the early political and social life of the young United States.
-
C.
Catherine Jenkins
Catherine Jenkins is a Welsh mezzo-soprano singer and media personality known for her crossover classical and popular music performances.
-
D.
Catherine Russell
Catherine Russell is an American jazz and blues singer and multi-instrumentalist known for her rich, expressive vocals and work as both a solo artist and sought-after session musician.
-
E.
Catherine Smith
Catherine Smith was the wife of influential Reformed theologian and biblical scholar Geerhardus Vos.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Catherine Anne Williams Triple: [Richard Cobden, spouse, Catherine Anne Williams]
Generated description
Catherine Anne Williams was the wife of 19th-century British politician and free-trade advocate Richard Cobden.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Catherine Anne Williams Target entity description: Catherine Anne Williams was the wife of 19th-century British politician and free-trade advocate Richard Cobden.
-
A.
Catherine Reynolds
Catherine Reynolds is a notable individual distinguished enough to be recognized as a prominent bearer of the Reynolds surname.
-
B.
Catherine Nicholson
Catherine Nicholson was the wife of American Founding Father and U.S. Senator William Few, associated with the early political and social life of the young United States.
-
C.
Catherine Jenkins
Catherine Jenkins is a Welsh mezzo-soprano singer and media personality known for her crossover classical and popular music performances.
-
D.
Catherine Russell
Catherine Russell is an American jazz and blues singer and multi-instrumentalist known for her rich, expressive vocals and work as both a solo artist and sought-after session musician.
-
E.
Catherine Smith
Catherine Smith was the wife of influential Reformed theologian and biblical scholar Geerhardus Vos.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82e7a8a88190a32bb5cc0feb012d |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb7f7e4f8081908e0f876ad962c932 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 8:02 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ce0278b9a88190a57a6b1b31c39ee8 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 5:45 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ce064211e48190b558d4355be659ba |
completed | April 2, 2026, 6:01 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ce07a390048190ac26a7e3d3d561e0 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 6:07 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:56 p.m.