Triple

T8319369
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject 20th Century Ghosts E194789 entity
Predicate publisher P29 FINISHED
Object PS Publishing
PS Publishing is a British small press specializing in high-quality limited editions of speculative fiction, including horror, fantasy, and science fiction.
 E725790 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: PS Publishing | Statement: [20th Century Ghosts, publisher, PS Publishing]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: PS Publishing
Context triple: [20th Century Ghosts, publisher, PS Publishing]
  • A. Priboi Publishers
    Priboi Publishers was a Soviet-era publishing house known for issuing political and ideological works, including key texts by Vladimir Lenin.
  • B. West Publishing Company
    West Publishing Company is a major American legal publishing firm best known for producing comprehensive case law reporters, legal digests, and research tools used by lawyers and courts.
  • C. Scribe Publications
    Scribe Publications is an independent Australian publishing house known for releasing a wide range of literary fiction and narrative non-fiction, including international bestsellers.
  • D. Pan Books
    Pan Books is a British publishing imprint known for producing popular fiction and classic titles, including major science fiction works.
  • E. Aspen Publishers
    Aspen Publishers is a legal and professional publishing company known for producing casebooks, treatises, and reference materials for law students and practitioners.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: PS Publishing
Triple: [20th Century Ghosts, publisher, PS Publishing]
Generated description
PS Publishing is a British small press specializing in high-quality limited editions of speculative fiction, including horror, fantasy, and science fiction.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: PS Publishing
Target entity description: PS Publishing is a British small press specializing in high-quality limited editions of speculative fiction, including horror, fantasy, and science fiction.
  • A. Priboi Publishers
    Priboi Publishers was a Soviet-era publishing house known for issuing political and ideological works, including key texts by Vladimir Lenin.
  • B. West Publishing Company
    West Publishing Company is a major American legal publishing firm best known for producing comprehensive case law reporters, legal digests, and research tools used by lawyers and courts.
  • C. Scribe Publications
    Scribe Publications is an independent Australian publishing house known for releasing a wide range of literary fiction and narrative non-fiction, including international bestsellers.
  • D. Pan Books
    Pan Books is a British publishing imprint known for producing popular fiction and classic titles, including major science fiction works.
  • E. Aspen Publishers
    Aspen Publishers is a legal and professional publishing company known for producing casebooks, treatises, and reference materials for law students and practitioners.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82e7a8a88190a32bb5cc0feb012d completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb7f648e10819081ad1fed870b2b86 completed March 31, 2026, 8:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cd9596891c81909296050d0a8117ca completed April 1, 2026, 10 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cdab5f30b0819080136084d81774a9 completed April 1, 2026, 11:33 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cdb2d365e48190a766ca959ce56b19 completed April 2, 2026, 12:05 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:55 p.m.