Triple

T8313123
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treveri oppidum E194638 entity
Predicate predecessorOf P97 FINISHED
Object Roman city of Augusta Treverorum (Trier)
The Roman city of Augusta Treverorum, known today as Trier in Germany, was a major imperial residence and administrative center of the Roman Empire in the western provinces.
E725494 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman city of Augusta Treverorum (Trier) | Statement: [Treveri oppidum, predecessorOf, Roman city of Augusta Treverorum (Trier)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman city of Augusta Treverorum (Trier)
Context triple: [Treveri oppidum, predecessorOf, Roman city of Augusta Treverorum (Trier)]
  • A. Imperial City of Cologne
    The Imperial City of Cologne was a major free imperial city of the Holy Roman Empire, renowned as a key commercial, religious, and cultural center on the Rhine.
  • B. Mogontiacum
    Mogontiacum was the major Roman military and administrative settlement that later developed into the modern German city of Mainz.
  • C. Roman city of Lugdunum Convenarum
    The Roman city of Lugdunum Convenarum was an important ancient urban and administrative center in southwestern Gaul, whose remains form a major archaeological site in the Comminges region of modern France.
  • D. Imperial palace of Trier
    The Imperial Palace of Trier is a monumental Roman-era complex in present-day Trier, Germany, that served as a key administrative and residential center for emperors of the late Roman Empire.
  • E. Caesaraugusta
    Caesaraugusta was the Roman colony and city that later became modern-day Zaragoza in northeastern Spain.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roman city of Augusta Treverorum (Trier)
Triple: [Treveri oppidum, predecessorOf, Roman city of Augusta Treverorum (Trier)]
Generated description
The Roman city of Augusta Treverorum, known today as Trier in Germany, was a major imperial residence and administrative center of the Roman Empire in the western provinces.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman city of Augusta Treverorum (Trier)
Target entity description: The Roman city of Augusta Treverorum, known today as Trier in Germany, was a major imperial residence and administrative center of the Roman Empire in the western provinces.
  • A. Imperial City of Cologne
    The Imperial City of Cologne was a major free imperial city of the Holy Roman Empire, renowned as a key commercial, religious, and cultural center on the Rhine.
  • B. Mogontiacum
    Mogontiacum was the major Roman military and administrative settlement that later developed into the modern German city of Mainz.
  • C. Roman city of Lugdunum Convenarum
    The Roman city of Lugdunum Convenarum was an important ancient urban and administrative center in southwestern Gaul, whose remains form a major archaeological site in the Comminges region of modern France.
  • D. Imperial palace of Trier
    The Imperial Palace of Trier is a monumental Roman-era complex in present-day Trier, Germany, that served as a key administrative and residential center for emperors of the late Roman Empire.
  • E. Caesaraugusta
    Caesaraugusta was the Roman colony and city that later became modern-day Zaragoza in northeastern Spain.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82e6e2648190a31eaf6f4f757b2a completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb7f5173c881909f2e84d53ea33a98 completed March 31, 2026, 8:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cd957ac9788190b4253cca9b4b095d completed April 1, 2026, 10 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cdab5d649c819098a7643d5a0b7827 completed April 1, 2026, 11:33 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cdb2c2e2248190bf52466abaebfe29 completed April 2, 2026, 12:05 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:54 p.m.