Triple

T8312088
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Londinium E194612 entity
Predicate wasInProvince P20236 FINISHED
Object Britannia Superior
Britannia Superior was a Roman province in southern Britain that included the important city of Londinium (London) as a major administrative and commercial center.
E727864 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Britannia Superior | Statement: [Londinium, wasInProvince, Britannia Superior]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Britannia Superior
Context triple: [Londinium, wasInProvince, Britannia Superior]
  • A. Britannia Prima
    Britannia Prima was a late Roman province carved out of Roman Britain during the empire’s administrative reorganization in the 3rd–4th centuries CE.
  • B. Britannia Secunda
    Britannia Secunda was a late Roman province in Britain, created during the administrative reorganization of Roman Britain and generally thought to have encompassed parts of what is now northern England and possibly Wales.
  • C. Britannia Inferior
    Britannia Inferior was a northern Roman province in Britain, centered on Eboracum (modern York), created when the original province of Britannia was split for administrative and military control.
  • D. Brigantium
    Brigantium was a significant Roman-era settlement in the province of Raetia, located near present-day Bregenz on the eastern shore of Lake Constance.
  • E. Britannia (Roman province)
    Britannia was a Roman province encompassing much of modern-day England and Wales, serving as the empire’s northwestern frontier and site of major fortifications and military activity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Britannia Superior
Triple: [Londinium, wasInProvince, Britannia Superior]
Generated description
Britannia Superior was a Roman province in southern Britain that included the important city of Londinium (London) as a major administrative and commercial center.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Britannia Superior
Target entity description: Britannia Superior was a Roman province in southern Britain that included the important city of Londinium (London) as a major administrative and commercial center.
  • A. Britannia Prima
    Britannia Prima was a late Roman province carved out of Roman Britain during the empire’s administrative reorganization in the 3rd–4th centuries CE.
  • B. Britannia Secunda
    Britannia Secunda was a late Roman province in Britain, created during the administrative reorganization of Roman Britain and generally thought to have encompassed parts of what is now northern England and possibly Wales.
  • C. Britannia Inferior
    Britannia Inferior was a northern Roman province in Britain, centered on Eboracum (modern York), created when the original province of Britannia was split for administrative and military control.
  • D. Brigantium
    Brigantium was a significant Roman-era settlement in the province of Raetia, located near present-day Bregenz on the eastern shore of Lake Constance.
  • E. Britannia (Roman province)
    Britannia was a Roman province encompassing much of modern-day England and Wales, serving as the empire’s northwestern frontier and site of major fortifications and military activity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: wasInProvince
Context triple: [Londinium, wasInProvince, Britannia Superior]
  • A. isInProvince chosen
    Indicates that one entity (typically a place or city) is located within the administrative boundaries of a specified province.
  • B. stationedInProvince
    Indicates that an entity is assigned or based in a particular province as its location or area of operation.
  • C. hadProvince
    Indicates that a governing entity possessed administrative control or jurisdiction over a specific province.
  • D. hasHomeProvinceOrState
    Indicates that an entity is associated with a particular province or state as its home or primary regional location.
  • E. wasIn
    Indicates that an entity existed, occurred, or was located within a particular place or context during a specified time or situation.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82e6e2648190a31eaf6f4f757b2a completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb7f504ca8819087fb1f731f7a7cfd completed March 31, 2026, 8:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cdc6eca6408190abc34286cb7e8085 completed April 2, 2026, 1:31 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cdcc8439cc8190b00ce9b0781d0544 completed April 2, 2026, 1:55 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cdcdd1a0c08190aa15e665a38945e7 completed April 2, 2026, 2 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69cb70bb3a708190bc705222092da614 completed March 31, 2026, 6:59 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:54 p.m.