Triple
T8310118
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Arpinum |
E194569
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableStructure |
P105
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
tower of Cicero
The Tower of Cicero is a medieval stone tower in Arpino, Italy, traditionally associated with the birthplace and memory of the Roman orator Marcus Tullius Cicero.
|
E725083
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: tower of Cicero | Statement: [Arpinum, hasNotableStructure, tower of Cicero]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: tower of Cicero Context triple: [Arpinum, hasNotableStructure, tower of Cicero]
-
A.
Pyramid of Cestius
The Pyramid of Cestius is an ancient Roman pyramid-shaped tomb built in the 1st century BC for the magistrate Gaius Cestius, notable for its distinctive Egyptian-inspired form and well-preserved structure in Rome.
-
B.
Rostra of the Roman Forum
The Rostra of the Roman Forum was the principal public speaking platform in ancient Rome, from which magistrates and orators addressed the assembled populace.
-
C.
Trajan's Forum
Trajan's Forum was an expansive imperial public complex in ancient Rome, renowned for its grand architecture, markets, and monumental column celebrating Emperor Trajan's victories.
-
D.
Temple of Saturn
The Temple of Saturn is an ancient Roman temple in the Roman Forum, historically associated with the god Saturn and serving as the state treasury of the Roman Republic and Empire.
-
E.
Temple of Saturn
The Temple of Saturn is an ancient Roman sanctuary at the archaeological site of Dougga in modern-day Tunisia, dedicated to the god Saturn and notable for its well-preserved ruins and commanding position overlooking the city.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: tower of Cicero Triple: [Arpinum, hasNotableStructure, tower of Cicero]
Generated description
The Tower of Cicero is a medieval stone tower in Arpino, Italy, traditionally associated with the birthplace and memory of the Roman orator Marcus Tullius Cicero.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: tower of Cicero Target entity description: The Tower of Cicero is a medieval stone tower in Arpino, Italy, traditionally associated with the birthplace and memory of the Roman orator Marcus Tullius Cicero.
-
A.
Pyramid of Cestius
The Pyramid of Cestius is an ancient Roman pyramid-shaped tomb built in the 1st century BC for the magistrate Gaius Cestius, notable for its distinctive Egyptian-inspired form and well-preserved structure in Rome.
-
B.
Rostra of the Roman Forum
The Rostra of the Roman Forum was the principal public speaking platform in ancient Rome, from which magistrates and orators addressed the assembled populace.
-
C.
Trajan's Forum
Trajan's Forum was an expansive imperial public complex in ancient Rome, renowned for its grand architecture, markets, and monumental column celebrating Emperor Trajan's victories.
-
D.
Temple of Saturn
The Temple of Saturn is an ancient Roman temple in the Roman Forum, historically associated with the god Saturn and serving as the state treasury of the Roman Republic and Empire.
-
E.
Temple of Saturn
The Temple of Saturn is an ancient Roman sanctuary at the archaeological site of Dougga in modern-day Tunisia, dedicated to the god Saturn and notable for its well-preserved ruins and commanding position overlooking the city.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82e613e88190bf8139669bbd0d53 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb7f2d2c30819095075940479b75a7 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 8 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cd95665390819089c8becad018cf51 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cda62070888190b55b3f54d29e28e7 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 11:11 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cdb21a65d88190a19dd41f95d173c8 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:02 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:54 p.m.