Triple
T8309811
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ludovico |
E194561
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ludovico Fesch
Ludovico Fesch was a historical figure notable enough to be recognized as a distinguished bearer of the given name Ludovico, though detailed public information about his life and achievements is scarce.
|
E727857
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludovico Fesch | Statement: [Ludovico, hasNotableBearer, Ludovico Fesch]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludovico Fesch Context triple: [Ludovico, hasNotableBearer, Ludovico Fesch]
-
A.
Prince Eugène de Beauharnais
Prince Eugène de Beauharnais was a French nobleman, stepson of Napoleon Bonaparte, who served as Viceroy of the Kingdom of Italy and a prominent military commander during the Napoleonic Wars.
-
B.
Carlo Buonaparte
Carlo Buonaparte was a Corsican lawyer and politician best known as the father of French emperor Napoleon Bonaparte.
-
C.
Amedeo, Duke of Aosta
Amedeo, Duke of Aosta was an Italian royal and military commander who served as Viceroy of Italian East Africa and led Italian forces there during World War II.
-
D.
Maximilian Joseph von Montgelas
Maximilian Joseph von Montgelas was a pivotal Bavarian statesman and reformer of the late 18th and early 19th centuries, known for modernizing Bavaria’s administration, legal system, and military and aligning the kingdom with Napoleonic France.
-
E.
Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany, was a 19th-century Habsburg-Lorraine ruler known for his initially liberal reforms and relatively enlightened governance before being deposed during the Italian unification.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ludovico Fesch Triple: [Ludovico, hasNotableBearer, Ludovico Fesch]
Generated description
Ludovico Fesch was a historical figure notable enough to be recognized as a distinguished bearer of the given name Ludovico, though detailed public information about his life and achievements is scarce.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludovico Fesch Target entity description: Ludovico Fesch was a historical figure notable enough to be recognized as a distinguished bearer of the given name Ludovico, though detailed public information about his life and achievements is scarce.
-
A.
Prince Eugène de Beauharnais
Prince Eugène de Beauharnais was a French nobleman, stepson of Napoleon Bonaparte, who served as Viceroy of the Kingdom of Italy and a prominent military commander during the Napoleonic Wars.
-
B.
Carlo Buonaparte
Carlo Buonaparte was a Corsican lawyer and politician best known as the father of French emperor Napoleon Bonaparte.
-
C.
Amedeo, Duke of Aosta
Amedeo, Duke of Aosta was an Italian royal and military commander who served as Viceroy of Italian East Africa and led Italian forces there during World War II.
-
D.
Maximilian Joseph von Montgelas
Maximilian Joseph von Montgelas was a pivotal Bavarian statesman and reformer of the late 18th and early 19th centuries, known for modernizing Bavaria’s administration, legal system, and military and aligning the kingdom with Napoleonic France.
-
E.
Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany, was a 19th-century Habsburg-Lorraine ruler known for his initially liberal reforms and relatively enlightened governance before being deposed during the Italian unification.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82e613e88190bf8139669bbd0d53 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb7f2d2c30819095075940479b75a7 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 8 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cdc6e4eb808190b138c52810f35040 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 1:31 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cdcc8439cc8190b00ce9b0781d0544 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 1:55 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cdcdd1a0c08190aa15e665a38945e7 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 2 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:54 p.m.