Triple

T8283005
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Footnote Four in United States v. Carolene Products Co. E193724 entity
Predicate authoredBy P806 FINISHED
Object Justice Harlan Fiske Stone E36992 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Justice Harlan Fiske Stone | Statement: [Footnote Four in United States v. Carolene Products Co., authoredBy, Justice Harlan Fiske Stone]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Justice Harlan Fiske Stone
Context triple: [Footnote Four in United States v. Carolene Products Co., authoredBy, Justice Harlan Fiske Stone]
  • A. Justice Harlan F. Stone chosen
    Justice Harlan F. Stone was an Associate Justice and later Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, known for his support of New Deal legislation and his influential opinions on constitutional law and civil liberties.
  • B. Justice Willis Van Devanter
    Justice Willis Van Devanter was an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, appointed by President William Howard Taft, known for his conservative jurisprudence and frequent opposition to New Deal legislation.
  • C. Justice George Sutherland
    Justice George Sutherland was an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court known for his conservative jurisprudence and influential role in the Court’s early 20th-century decisions limiting federal power.
  • D. Felix Frankfurter
    Felix Frankfurter was an influential American jurist and Harvard Law professor who served as an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court from 1939 to 1962.
  • E. Justice Owen J. Roberts
    Justice Owen J. Roberts was an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1930–1945) known for his pivotal swing votes during the New Deal era.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82e217a48190880695635c44b2ed completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb7aceec8881909cdfa488dfedc0f5 completed March 31, 2026, 7:42 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cf5127db38819087d5ba71b6064998 completed April 3, 2026, 5:33 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:51 p.m.