Triple

T8278466
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lev Vygotsky E193605 entity
Predicate movement P81 FINISHED
Object cultural-historical school of psychology
The cultural-historical school of psychology is a theoretical approach that explains human mental development as fundamentally shaped by social interaction, cultural tools (especially language), and historical context.
E723156 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: cultural-historical school of psychology | Statement: [Lev Vygotsky, movement, cultural-historical school of psychology]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: cultural-historical school of psychology
Context triple: [Lev Vygotsky, movement, cultural-historical school of psychology]
  • A. Lev Vygotsky
    Lev Vygotsky was a Soviet psychologist renowned for his foundational work in developmental psychology and his sociocultural theory of cognitive development, including the concept of the zone of proximal development.
  • B. constructivism (psychology)
    Constructivism in psychology is a theory of learning and cognition that holds individuals actively construct knowledge and meaning from their experiences rather than passively absorbing information.
  • C. Würzburg School of psychology
    The Würzburg School of psychology was an early 20th-century German research tradition known for its experimental studies of thinking and higher mental processes, challenging structuralist views by emphasizing imageless thought and complex cognitive operations.
  • D. The Mind and Society
    The Mind and Society is Vilfredo Pareto’s major sociological work that applies his theory of elites and non-logical actions to analyze the structure and dynamics of social systems.
  • E. Budapest School of Psychoanalysis
    The Budapest School of Psychoanalysis was an early 20th-century psychoanalytic movement centered in Budapest that emphasized clinical innovation, child analysis, and a more relational, socially engaged approach to Freudian theory.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: cultural-historical school of psychology
Triple: [Lev Vygotsky, movement, cultural-historical school of psychology]
Generated description
The cultural-historical school of psychology is a theoretical approach that explains human mental development as fundamentally shaped by social interaction, cultural tools (especially language), and historical context.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: cultural-historical school of psychology
Target entity description: The cultural-historical school of psychology is a theoretical approach that explains human mental development as fundamentally shaped by social interaction, cultural tools (especially language), and historical context.
  • A. Lev Vygotsky
    Lev Vygotsky was a Soviet psychologist renowned for his foundational work in developmental psychology and his sociocultural theory of cognitive development, including the concept of the zone of proximal development.
  • B. constructivism (psychology)
    Constructivism in psychology is a theory of learning and cognition that holds individuals actively construct knowledge and meaning from their experiences rather than passively absorbing information.
  • C. Würzburg School of psychology
    The Würzburg School of psychology was an early 20th-century German research tradition known for its experimental studies of thinking and higher mental processes, challenging structuralist views by emphasizing imageless thought and complex cognitive operations.
  • D. The Mind and Society
    The Mind and Society is Vilfredo Pareto’s major sociological work that applies his theory of elites and non-logical actions to analyze the structure and dynamics of social systems.
  • E. Budapest School of Psychoanalysis
    The Budapest School of Psychoanalysis was an early 20th-century psychoanalytic movement centered in Budapest that emphasized clinical innovation, child analysis, and a more relational, socially engaged approach to Freudian theory.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82e217a48190880695635c44b2ed completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb79ebb6b88190bc777b8bd72fcdbc completed March 31, 2026, 7:38 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cd6863c22c8190b888a23bb9005712 completed April 1, 2026, 6:48 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cd6d5441248190a9e32281dc8e8d62 completed April 1, 2026, 7:09 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cd7e20f71c8190959319c6683a2810 completed April 1, 2026, 8:20 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:51 p.m.