Triple

T8253948
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cleveland Railway E193023 entity
Predicate operatedWithinJurisdiction P77263 FINISHED
Object City of Cleveland government
The City of Cleveland government is the municipal authority responsible for governing Cleveland, Ohio, including managing public services, infrastructure, and local regulations.
E722057 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: City of Cleveland government | Statement: [Cleveland Railway, operatedWithinJurisdiction, City of Cleveland government]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: City of Cleveland government
Context triple: [Cleveland Railway, operatedWithinJurisdiction, City of Cleveland government]
  • A. City of Columbus government
    The City of Columbus government is the municipal authority responsible for providing public services, infrastructure maintenance, and local governance for the city of Columbus.
  • B. Cleveland City Council
    Cleveland City Council is the elected legislative body responsible for setting policy, passing local laws, and overseeing municipal governance in Cleveland, Tennessee.
  • C. Cleveland administration
    The Cleveland administration refers to the U.S. presidency of Grover Cleveland, marked by his conservative economic policies, opposition to free silver, and leadership during the economic turmoil of the 1890s.
  • D. City of Akron government
    The City of Akron government is the municipal authority responsible for administering public services, local laws, and policy decisions for the city of Akron, Ohio.
  • E. Cleveland Police
    Cleveland Police is the territorial police force responsible for law enforcement and public safety across the Cleveland area in North East England, including towns such as Hartlepool, Middlesbrough, Stockton-on-Tees, and Redcar and Cleveland.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: City of Cleveland government
Triple: [Cleveland Railway, operatedWithinJurisdiction, City of Cleveland government]
Generated description
The City of Cleveland government is the municipal authority responsible for governing Cleveland, Ohio, including managing public services, infrastructure, and local regulations.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: City of Cleveland government
Target entity description: The City of Cleveland government is the municipal authority responsible for governing Cleveland, Ohio, including managing public services, infrastructure, and local regulations.
  • A. City of Columbus government
    The City of Columbus government is the municipal authority responsible for providing public services, infrastructure maintenance, and local governance for the city of Columbus.
  • B. Cleveland City Council
    Cleveland City Council is the elected legislative body responsible for setting policy, passing local laws, and overseeing municipal governance in Cleveland, Tennessee.
  • C. Cleveland administration
    The Cleveland administration refers to the U.S. presidency of Grover Cleveland, marked by his conservative economic policies, opposition to free silver, and leadership during the economic turmoil of the 1890s.
  • D. City of Akron government
    The City of Akron government is the municipal authority responsible for administering public services, local laws, and policy decisions for the city of Akron, Ohio.
  • E. Cleveland Police
    Cleveland Police is the territorial police force responsible for law enforcement and public safety across the Cleveland area in North East England, including towns such as Hartlepool, Middlesbrough, Stockton-on-Tees, and Redcar and Cleveland.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: operatedWithinJurisdiction
Context triple: [Cleveland Railway, operatedWithinJurisdiction, City of Cleveland government]
  • A. occurredInJurisdiction
    Indicates that an event, action, or situation took place within the legal or administrative boundaries of a specified jurisdiction.
  • B. operatesOnJurisdiction
    Indicates that an entity exercises authority, control, or operational responsibility over a specified jurisdiction or territorial area.
  • C. hasOperatorJurisdiction
    Indicates that a particular operator has official authority or control over a specified entity, area, or operation.
  • D. existsInJurisdiction
    Indicates that an entity is located within, falls under, or is subject to the authority of a particular legal or administrative jurisdiction.
  • E. isOperatedIn chosen
    Indicates that an entity carries out its operations or activities within a specified location, region, or jurisdiction.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82dfad9c8190b8cd18fb89f50f40 completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb78f8eccc8190b43204bf2f8defc1 completed March 31, 2026, 7:34 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cd354a412c8190963605d177d94a17 completed April 1, 2026, 3:10 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cd4e5e9a2c819099a65053a12c8fde completed April 1, 2026, 4:57 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cd507ce2a881909da6871a9f6df119 completed April 1, 2026, 5:06 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69cb36b6d5548190b665a6cce14c69f7 completed March 31, 2026, 2:51 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:48 p.m.