Triple
T8227351
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Bibracte |
E192204
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedPlace |
P3158
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Oppidum of Bibracte
The Oppidum of Bibracte was a major fortified Gaulish hilltop city of the Aedui tribe in ancient Gaul, serving as an important political, economic, and cultural center before and during Julius Caesar’s conquest.
|
E720531
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Oppidum of Bibracte | Statement: [Battle of Bibracte, relatedPlace, Oppidum of Bibracte]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Oppidum of Bibracte Context triple: [Battle of Bibracte, relatedPlace, Oppidum of Bibracte]
-
A.
Sanctuary of the Three Gauls
The Sanctuary of the Three Gauls was a major Roman imperial cult and administrative center in ancient Gaul, serving as the ceremonial gathering place for representatives of the three Gallic provinces.
-
B.
Noviomagus
Noviomagus is an ancient Roman place-name used for several settlements in the western provinces of the Roman Empire, notably including the town later known as Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum (modern Nijmegen in the Netherlands).
-
C.
Allobroges
The Allobroges were an ancient Celtic tribe of Gaul, primarily inhabiting the region between the Rhône River and the Alps in what is now southeastern France.
-
D.
Corfinium
Corfinium was an ancient city in central Italy that briefly served as the political center of the Italian allies during their revolt against Rome in the Social War (91–88 BCE).
-
E.
Roman city of Lugdunum Convenarum
The Roman city of Lugdunum Convenarum was an important ancient urban and administrative center in southwestern Gaul, whose remains form a major archaeological site in the Comminges region of modern France.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Oppidum of Bibracte Triple: [Battle of Bibracte, relatedPlace, Oppidum of Bibracte]
Generated description
The Oppidum of Bibracte was a major fortified Gaulish hilltop city of the Aedui tribe in ancient Gaul, serving as an important political, economic, and cultural center before and during Julius Caesar’s conquest.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Oppidum of Bibracte Target entity description: The Oppidum of Bibracte was a major fortified Gaulish hilltop city of the Aedui tribe in ancient Gaul, serving as an important political, economic, and cultural center before and during Julius Caesar’s conquest.
-
A.
Sanctuary of the Three Gauls
The Sanctuary of the Three Gauls was a major Roman imperial cult and administrative center in ancient Gaul, serving as the ceremonial gathering place for representatives of the three Gallic provinces.
-
B.
Noviomagus
Noviomagus is an ancient Roman place-name used for several settlements in the western provinces of the Roman Empire, notably including the town later known as Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum (modern Nijmegen in the Netherlands).
-
C.
Allobroges
The Allobroges were an ancient Celtic tribe of Gaul, primarily inhabiting the region between the Rhône River and the Alps in what is now southeastern France.
-
D.
Corfinium
Corfinium was an ancient city in central Italy that briefly served as the political center of the Italian allies during their revolt against Rome in the Social War (91–88 BCE).
-
E.
Roman city of Lugdunum Convenarum
The Roman city of Lugdunum Convenarum was an important ancient urban and administrative center in southwestern Gaul, whose remains form a major archaeological site in the Comminges region of modern France.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82db5b90819085d1ad7c2e27bfcc |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb77fdcb048190868ea4995b020a37 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 7:30 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cd34d4b6ec81909bc5d23bad1f326b |
completed | April 1, 2026, 3:08 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cd36ef47e88190ae96ea2459552247 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 3:17 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cd4eb519608190b5d0f534170214b5 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 4:58 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:46 p.m.