Triple

T8226622
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Classis Pannonica E192188 entity
Predicate borderGuardFunction P33937 FINISHED
Object limes Danubianus
The limes Danubianus was a fortified frontier system of the Roman Empire along the Danube River, consisting of military camps, watchtowers, and naval bases that defended the empire’s northern border.
E719651 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: limes Danubianus | Statement: [Classis Pannonica, borderGuardFunction, limes Danubianus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: limes Danubianus
Context triple: [Classis Pannonica, borderGuardFunction, limes Danubianus]
  • A. Ladinia
    Ladinia is a cultural and linguistic region in the Dolomite mountains of northern Italy where the Rhaeto-Romance Ladin language and traditions are preserved.
  • B. Vuchetich
    Vuchetich is a Russian surname most notably borne by Soviet sculptor Yevgeny Vuchetich, renowned for his monumental war memorials.
  • C. Bruncu Spina
    Bruncu Spina is one of the highest mountain peaks in the Gennargentu range in central Sardinia, Italy, known for its rugged terrain and winter snowfall.
  • D. Carepa
    Carepa is a municipality in Colombia’s Antioquia Department, known as part of the Urabá region and characterized by its strong agricultural, especially banana-producing, economy.
  • E. Sabellic
    Sabellic is an alternative name for the Sabellian group of ancient Italic languages spoken in central and southern Italy before the dominance of Latin.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: limes Danubianus
Triple: [Classis Pannonica, borderGuardFunction, limes Danubianus]
Generated description
The limes Danubianus was a fortified frontier system of the Roman Empire along the Danube River, consisting of military camps, watchtowers, and naval bases that defended the empire’s northern border.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: limes Danubianus
Target entity description: The limes Danubianus was a fortified frontier system of the Roman Empire along the Danube River, consisting of military camps, watchtowers, and naval bases that defended the empire’s northern border.
  • A. Ladinia
    Ladinia is a cultural and linguistic region in the Dolomite mountains of northern Italy where the Rhaeto-Romance Ladin language and traditions are preserved.
  • B. Vuchetich
    Vuchetich is a Russian surname most notably borne by Soviet sculptor Yevgeny Vuchetich, renowned for his monumental war memorials.
  • C. Bruncu Spina
    Bruncu Spina is one of the highest mountain peaks in the Gennargentu range in central Sardinia, Italy, known for its rugged terrain and winter snowfall.
  • D. Carepa
    Carepa is a municipality in Colombia’s Antioquia Department, known as part of the Urabá region and characterized by its strong agricultural, especially banana-producing, economy.
  • E. Sabellic
    Sabellic is an alternative name for the Sabellian group of ancient Italic languages spoken in central and southern Italy before the dominance of Latin.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82db5b90819085d1ad7c2e27bfcc completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb77fc10f48190b7e241c89885a478 completed March 31, 2026, 7:30 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ccee140e708190bf07a63fecd08c7f completed April 1, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ccf1bc720081908c4eabf58336318a completed April 1, 2026, 10:21 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cd05f26f9c8190a3cc00c03c6dda95 completed April 1, 2026, 11:48 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:46 p.m.