Triple

T8214671
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject World War II bombing E191903 entity
Predicate hasNotableEvent P259 FINISHED
Object bombing of Kiel
The bombing of Kiel was a series of Allied air raids during World War II targeting the German naval port and shipbuilding facilities in the city of Kiel.
E720475 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: bombing of Kiel | Statement: [World War II bombing, hasNotableEvent, bombing of Kiel]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: bombing of Kiel
Context triple: [World War II bombing, hasNotableEvent, bombing of Kiel]
  • A. bombing of Cologne
    The bombing of Cologne was a series of devastating Allied air raids on the German city of Cologne during World War II, notably including the first "thousand-bomber raid" that caused extensive destruction and civilian casualties.
  • B. Allied bombing of Lübeck
    The Allied bombing of Lübeck was a World War II air raid by British forces in March 1942 that devastated the historic German city and prompted Nazi Germany’s retaliatory Baedeker Blitz against British cultural centers.
  • C. bombing of Hamburg
    The bombing of Hamburg was a devastating series of Allied air raids in 1943, including Operation Gomorrah, that created one of World War II’s most destructive firestorms and caused massive civilian casualties and urban destruction in Nazi Germany.
  • D. Bombing of Rostock in World War II
    The Bombing of Rostock in World War II was a series of devastating Royal Air Force air raids on the German Baltic port city of Rostock in 1942, notable as one of the key targets in the Baedeker Blitz campaign against culturally significant towns.
  • E. bombing of Wuppertal
    The bombing of Wuppertal was a devastating series of Allied air raids during World War II that heavily destroyed the German city and caused significant civilian casualties.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: bombing of Kiel
Triple: [World War II bombing, hasNotableEvent, bombing of Kiel]
Generated description
The bombing of Kiel was a series of Allied air raids during World War II targeting the German naval port and shipbuilding facilities in the city of Kiel.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: bombing of Kiel
Target entity description: The bombing of Kiel was a series of Allied air raids during World War II targeting the German naval port and shipbuilding facilities in the city of Kiel.
  • A. bombing of Cologne
    The bombing of Cologne was a series of devastating Allied air raids on the German city of Cologne during World War II, notably including the first "thousand-bomber raid" that caused extensive destruction and civilian casualties.
  • B. Allied bombing of Lübeck
    The Allied bombing of Lübeck was a World War II air raid by British forces in March 1942 that devastated the historic German city and prompted Nazi Germany’s retaliatory Baedeker Blitz against British cultural centers.
  • C. bombing of Hamburg
    The bombing of Hamburg was a devastating series of Allied air raids in 1943, including Operation Gomorrah, that created one of World War II’s most destructive firestorms and caused massive civilian casualties and urban destruction in Nazi Germany.
  • D. Bombing of Rostock in World War II
    The Bombing of Rostock in World War II was a series of devastating Royal Air Force air raids on the German Baltic port city of Rostock in 1942, notable as one of the key targets in the Baedeker Blitz campaign against culturally significant towns.
  • E. bombing of Wuppertal
    The bombing of Wuppertal was a devastating series of Allied air raids during World War II that heavily destroyed the German city and caused significant civilian casualties.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82c8c054819087fedd9a5436b8a3 completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb776c5cd081908259b1c3d12285de completed March 31, 2026, 7:27 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cd34c010b48190b564fd365a5304d1 completed April 1, 2026, 3:07 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cd37a290508190b598f96220056041 completed April 1, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cd4e9d362481908283d58b03c7ef9b completed April 1, 2026, 4:58 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:44 p.m.