Triple

T820742
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Alabama E17742 entity
Predicate containsProtectedArea P855 FINISHED
Object Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge
Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge is a federally protected area in northwestern Alabama established to conserve rare cave-dwelling species, including endangered gray bats and the Alabama cavefish.
E106280 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge | Statement: [Alabama, containsProtectedArea, Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge
Context triple: [Alabama, containsProtectedArea, Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge]
  • A. Kofa National Wildlife Refuge
    Kofa National Wildlife Refuge is a vast protected area in southwestern Arizona known for its rugged desert mountains, iconic saguaro-studded landscapes, and critical habitat for desert bighorn sheep and other Sonoran Desert wildlife.
  • B. Columbia National Wildlife Refuge
    Columbia National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area in central Washington known for its diverse wetlands, basalt cliffs, and rich birdlife that provide important habitat for migratory waterfowl and other wildlife.
  • C. Culebra National Wildlife Refuge
    Culebra National Wildlife Refuge is a federally protected area in Puerto Rico known for its pristine beaches, important seabird nesting sites, and conservation of marine and coastal ecosystems.
  • D. Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge
    Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge is a major wildlife sanctuary in northern Alabama known for its wetlands that provide critical habitat for migratory birds, especially wintering waterfowl and sandhill cranes.
  • E. Eufaula National Wildlife Refuge
    Eufaula National Wildlife Refuge is a federally protected area along the Chattahoochee River known for its diverse wetlands, migratory bird habitat, and opportunities for wildlife observation and recreation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge
Triple: [Alabama, containsProtectedArea, Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge]
Generated description
Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge is a federally protected area in northwestern Alabama established to conserve rare cave-dwelling species, including endangered gray bats and the Alabama cavefish.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge
Target entity description: Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge is a federally protected area in northwestern Alabama established to conserve rare cave-dwelling species, including endangered gray bats and the Alabama cavefish.
  • A. Kofa National Wildlife Refuge
    Kofa National Wildlife Refuge is a vast protected area in southwestern Arizona known for its rugged desert mountains, iconic saguaro-studded landscapes, and critical habitat for desert bighorn sheep and other Sonoran Desert wildlife.
  • B. Columbia National Wildlife Refuge
    Columbia National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area in central Washington known for its diverse wetlands, basalt cliffs, and rich birdlife that provide important habitat for migratory waterfowl and other wildlife.
  • C. Culebra National Wildlife Refuge
    Culebra National Wildlife Refuge is a federally protected area in Puerto Rico known for its pristine beaches, important seabird nesting sites, and conservation of marine and coastal ecosystems.
  • D. Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge
    Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge is a major wildlife sanctuary in northern Alabama known for its wetlands that provide critical habitat for migratory birds, especially wintering waterfowl and sandhill cranes.
  • E. Eufaula National Wildlife Refuge
    Eufaula National Wildlife Refuge is a federally protected area along the Chattahoochee River known for its diverse wetlands, migratory bird habitat, and opportunities for wildlife observation and recreation.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4937bcaac8190a322524ac6f45a5a completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4ab6698d881908d8c5d91259f97ec completed March 1, 2026, 9:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a7c7103a00819087ad711a2ab99770 completed March 4, 2026, 5:45 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a7c7b8158c819095a82dcd02d6a7fb completed March 4, 2026, 5:48 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a7c888cd98819082dc39739d14dc67 completed March 4, 2026, 5:52 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:38 p.m.