Triple

T8205384
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Part D – Sound and Light Signals E191674 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object COLREGs Part D E36783 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: COLREGs Part D | Statement: [Part D – Sound and Light Signals, alsoKnownAs, COLREGs Part D]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: COLREGs Part D
Context triple: [Part D – Sound and Light Signals, alsoKnownAs, COLREGs Part D]
  • A. COLREGs chosen
    COLREGs are the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, a global set of navigational rules established to ensure safe vessel conduct and avoid maritime accidents.
  • B. SARPs
    SARPs are the Standards and Recommended Practices issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that form the core technical and operational rules for international civil aviation.
  • C. International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea
    The International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea are a globally adopted set of navigational rules that govern how vessels should operate to avoid collisions and ensure safety at sea.
  • D. IALA Guidelines
    IALA Guidelines are internationally recognized technical recommendations that standardize and support the safe and efficient design, operation, and management of marine aids to navigation and related services.
  • E. Inland Navigation Rules
    Inland Navigation Rules are the U.S. regulations that establish right-of-way, conduct, and safety standards for vessels operating on inland waters.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69ca82c7f3e08190857bf1fc63b2a10c elicitation completed
NER batch_69cb726a301c8190a4b2d3d184b7e448 ner completed
NED1 batch_69ccedd27bc08190a8109217069a8978 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:43 p.m.