Triple

T8186173
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Emperor Ling of Han E191188 entity
Predicate child P120 FINISHED
Object Liu Xie
Liu Xie, better known as Emperor Xian of Han, was the last emperor of the Eastern Han dynasty whose reign marked the end of imperial Han rule and the rise of the Three Kingdoms period in China.
E720374 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Liu Xie | Statement: [Emperor Ling of Han, child, Liu Xie]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Liu Xie
Context triple: [Emperor Ling of Han, child, Liu Xie]
  • A. Liu Ban
    Liu Ban was a Chinese scholar and official known for serving on the editorial team that compiled the historical chronicle Zizhi Tongjian.
  • B. Han Yu
    Han Yu was a prominent Chinese writer, poet, and Confucian scholar of the Tang dynasty, renowned for championing classical prose and influencing later Neo-Confucian thought.
  • C. Ban Gu
    Ban Gu was a prominent 1st-century Chinese historian and scholar of the Eastern Han dynasty, best known for authoring one of China’s most important official dynastic histories.
  • D. Pei Songzhi
    Pei Songzhi was a 5th-century Chinese historian best known for his extensive and detailed annotations to the classic historical text Records of the Three Kingdoms.
  • E. Chao Cuo
    Chao Cuo was an influential early Han dynasty statesman and reformer whose policies and advice on centralization and frontier defense helped shape imperial governance in China.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Liu Xie
Triple: [Emperor Ling of Han, child, Liu Xie]
Generated description
Liu Xie, better known as Emperor Xian of Han, was the last emperor of the Eastern Han dynasty whose reign marked the end of imperial Han rule and the rise of the Three Kingdoms period in China.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Liu Xie
Target entity description: Liu Xie, better known as Emperor Xian of Han, was the last emperor of the Eastern Han dynasty whose reign marked the end of imperial Han rule and the rise of the Three Kingdoms period in China.
  • A. Liu Ban
    Liu Ban was a Chinese scholar and official known for serving on the editorial team that compiled the historical chronicle Zizhi Tongjian.
  • B. Han Yu
    Han Yu was a prominent Chinese writer, poet, and Confucian scholar of the Tang dynasty, renowned for championing classical prose and influencing later Neo-Confucian thought.
  • C. Ban Gu
    Ban Gu was a prominent 1st-century Chinese historian and scholar of the Eastern Han dynasty, best known for authoring one of China’s most important official dynastic histories.
  • D. Pei Songzhi
    Pei Songzhi was a 5th-century Chinese historian best known for his extensive and detailed annotations to the classic historical text Records of the Three Kingdoms.
  • E. Chao Cuo
    Chao Cuo was an influential early Han dynasty statesman and reformer whose policies and advice on centralization and frontier defense helped shape imperial governance in China.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82c5b6948190a583c096fb0a6c71 completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb4c52407c8190bd366fce6d4e02cd completed March 31, 2026, 4:23 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cd3489fd8c8190a919aff6e3b3df31 completed April 1, 2026, 3:06 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cd36ef47e88190ae96ea2459552247 completed April 1, 2026, 3:17 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cd4e9d362481908283d58b03c7ef9b completed April 1, 2026, 4:58 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:41 p.m.