Triple

T8186155
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Emperor Ling of Han E191188 entity
Predicate predecessor P97 FINISHED
Object Emperor Huan of Han E714818 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emperor Huan of Han | Statement: [Emperor Ling of Han, predecessor, Emperor Huan of Han]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Huan of Han
Context triple: [Emperor Ling of Han, predecessor, Emperor Huan of Han]
  • A. Emperor Huan of Han chosen
    Emperor Huan of Han was a mid-Eastern Han dynasty ruler whose reign was marked by increasing eunuch dominance at court, political corruption, and the weakening of imperial authority.
  • B. Emperor Ling of Han
    Emperor Ling of Han was a late Eastern Han dynasty ruler whose ineffective governance and court corruption significantly contributed to the empire’s decline and the turmoil preceding the Three Kingdoms period.
  • C. Emperor Ping of Han
    Emperor Ping of Han was a child ruler of the Western Han dynasty whose short reign marked the final phase before the dynasty’s collapse and the usurpation by Wang Mang.
  • D. Emperor Ming of Han
    Emperor Ming of Han was a 1st-century Eastern Han dynasty ruler known for consolidating his father Emperor Guangwu’s restoration of the Han, promoting Confucian governance, and traditionally being credited with introducing Buddhism to China.
  • E. Emperor He of Han
    Emperor He of Han was a ruler of China's Eastern Han dynasty whose reign was marked by the growing dominance of eunuch factions and the influence of his regent Empress Dowager Dou.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69ca82c5b6948190a583c096fb0a6c71 elicitation completed
NER batch_69cb4c52407c8190bd366fce6d4e02cd ner completed
NED1 batch_69d1399616708190968442c5389166cf ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:41 p.m.