Triple

T8186148
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Emperor Ling of Han E191188 entity
Predicate reignName P32785 FINISHED
Object Jianning
Jianning was an era name used during the reign of Emperor Ling of the Eastern Han dynasty in ancient China.
 E748180 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jianning | Statement: [Emperor Ling of Han, reignName, Jianning]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Jianning
Context triple: [Emperor Ling of Han, reignName, Jianning]
  • A. Longyan
    Longyan is a prefecture-level city in western Fujian Province, China, known for its Hakka culture, mountainous landscapes, and historic tulou earthen dwellings.
  • B. Bo'an
    Bo'an is the courtesy name of Wang Yangming, the influential Ming dynasty philosopher, statesman, and Neo-Confucian thinker.
  • C. Jianyang
    Jianyang is a county-level city in northern Fujian Province, China, known for its historical role in tea production and its location along the Min River.
  • D. Jinyang
    Jinyang is the historical name of the city now known as Taiyuan, a major urban and industrial center in northern China’s Shanxi province.
  • E. Ruijin
    Ruijin is a county-level city in southeastern China historically known as the "Cradle of the Chinese Revolution" for its role as an early center of Communist activity and the starting point of the Long March.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Jianning
Triple: [Emperor Ling of Han, reignName, Jianning]
Generated description
Jianning was an era name used during the reign of Emperor Ling of the Eastern Han dynasty in ancient China.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Jianning
Target entity description: Jianning was an era name used during the reign of Emperor Ling of the Eastern Han dynasty in ancient China.
  • A. Longyan
    Longyan is a prefecture-level city in western Fujian Province, China, known for its Hakka culture, mountainous landscapes, and historic tulou earthen dwellings.
  • B. Bo'an
    Bo'an is the courtesy name of Wang Yangming, the influential Ming dynasty philosopher, statesman, and Neo-Confucian thinker.
  • C. Jianyang
    Jianyang is a county-level city in northern Fujian Province, China, known for its historical role in tea production and its location along the Min River.
  • D. Jinyang
    Jinyang is the historical name of the city now known as Taiyuan, a major urban and industrial center in northern China’s Shanxi province.
  • E. Ruijin
    Ruijin is a county-level city in southeastern China historically known as the "Cradle of the Chinese Revolution" for its role as an early center of Communist activity and the starting point of the Long March.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82c5b6948190a583c096fb0a6c71 completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb4c52407c8190bd366fce6d4e02cd completed March 31, 2026, 4:23 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cecc1842608190bc0fd78e28aa324d completed April 2, 2026, 8:05 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cece14193081909e7b36f5b5b7da40 completed April 2, 2026, 8:14 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cecee1db28819095f704b96b8c6d2a completed April 2, 2026, 8:17 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:41 p.m.