Triple

T8182813
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frank Marshall Davis E191106 entity
Predicate wroteFor P1996 FINISHED
Object Associated Negro Press
Associated Negro Press was a prominent African American news service that supplied national and international news to Black newspapers across the United States and abroad during much of the 20th century.
E716699 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Associated Negro Press | Statement: [Frank Marshall Davis, wroteFor, Associated Negro Press]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Associated Negro Press
Context triple: [Frank Marshall Davis, wroteFor, Associated Negro Press]
  • A. Negro World newspaper
    The Negro World newspaper was the influential weekly publication of Marcus Garvey’s Universal Negro Improvement Association, promoting Black pride, Pan-Africanism, and anti-colonial ideas to a global Black readership in the early 20th century.
  • B. African American newspapers
    African American newspapers are periodicals created by and for Black communities in the United States, historically serving as vital platforms for news, advocacy, and resistance against racial injustice.
  • C. Pittsburgh Courier
    The Pittsburgh Courier was a leading African American newspaper that played a major role in advocating for civil rights and shaping Black public opinion in the United States during the 20th century.
  • D. Negro Story magazine
    Negro Story magazine was an African American literary periodical based in Chicago that showcased Black writers and contributed to the cultural flowering of the Chicago Black Renaissance.
  • E. NNPA
    NNPA is the commonly used abbreviation for the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act of 1978, a U.S. law aimed at preventing the spread of nuclear weapons and promoting peaceful uses of nuclear energy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Associated Negro Press
Triple: [Frank Marshall Davis, wroteFor, Associated Negro Press]
Generated description
Associated Negro Press was a prominent African American news service that supplied national and international news to Black newspapers across the United States and abroad during much of the 20th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Associated Negro Press
Target entity description: Associated Negro Press was a prominent African American news service that supplied national and international news to Black newspapers across the United States and abroad during much of the 20th century.
  • A. Negro World newspaper
    The Negro World newspaper was the influential weekly publication of Marcus Garvey’s Universal Negro Improvement Association, promoting Black pride, Pan-Africanism, and anti-colonial ideas to a global Black readership in the early 20th century.
  • B. African American newspapers
    African American newspapers are periodicals created by and for Black communities in the United States, historically serving as vital platforms for news, advocacy, and resistance against racial injustice.
  • C. Pittsburgh Courier
    The Pittsburgh Courier was a leading African American newspaper that played a major role in advocating for civil rights and shaping Black public opinion in the United States during the 20th century.
  • D. Negro Story magazine
    Negro Story magazine was an African American literary periodical based in Chicago that showcased Black writers and contributed to the cultural flowering of the Chicago Black Renaissance.
  • E. NNPA
    NNPA is the commonly used abbreviation for the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act of 1978, a U.S. law aimed at preventing the spread of nuclear weapons and promoting peaceful uses of nuclear energy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82c4538081909404325aa5639483 completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb4c4db8748190aa785e0c70fac497 completed March 31, 2026, 4:23 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ccbf8e8f0c819096f449760ce0d240 completed April 1, 2026, 6:47 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ccc315132c8190bb0ad49232ccc3b8 completed April 1, 2026, 7:02 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ccd87585148190a2d8b81ab352d123 completed April 1, 2026, 8:33 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:40 p.m.