Triple

T8174931
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Institute for Cosmic Ray Research E190916 entity
Predicate hasSubdivision P747 FINISHED
Object Cosmic Ray Research Division
The Cosmic Ray Research Division is a specialized unit within the Institute for Cosmic Ray Research focused on studying high-energy particles from space and their interactions with the Earth and the universe.
E656405 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cosmic Ray Research Division | Statement: [Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, hasSubdivision, Cosmic Ray Research Division]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cosmic Ray Research Division
Context triple: [Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, hasSubdivision, Cosmic Ray Research Division]
  • A. Department of Cosmic Ray Physics
    The Department of Cosmic Ray Physics is a research division specializing in the study of high-energy particles from space and their interactions with matter and fields.
  • B. Radio and Geoastronomy Division
    The Radio and Geoastronomy Division is a research unit of the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory focused on studying the universe and Earth using radio and related observational techniques.
  • C. Institute for Cosmic Ray Research
    The Institute for Cosmic Ray Research is a Japanese research institute at the University of Tokyo renowned for its pioneering work in cosmic rays, neutrino physics, and astroparticle physics.
  • D. High Energy Astrophysics Division
    The High Energy Astrophysics Division is a research unit of the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory focused on studying high-energy phenomena in the universe, such as X-ray and gamma-ray sources.
  • E. High Energy Astrophysics Division
    The High Energy Astrophysics Division is a specialized branch of the American Astronomical Society focused on the study of high-energy phenomena in the universe, such as X-ray and gamma-ray sources, black holes, neutron stars, and cosmic rays.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cosmic Ray Research Division
Triple: [Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, hasSubdivision, Cosmic Ray Research Division]
Generated description
The Cosmic Ray Research Division is a specialized unit within the Institute for Cosmic Ray Research focused on studying high-energy particles from space and their interactions with the Earth and the universe.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cosmic Ray Research Division
Target entity description: The Cosmic Ray Research Division is a specialized unit within the Institute for Cosmic Ray Research focused on studying high-energy particles from space and their interactions with the Earth and the universe.
  • A. Department of Cosmic Ray Physics chosen
    The Department of Cosmic Ray Physics is a research division specializing in the study of high-energy particles from space and their interactions with matter and fields.
  • B. Radio and Geoastronomy Division
    The Radio and Geoastronomy Division is a research unit of the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory focused on studying the universe and Earth using radio and related observational techniques.
  • C. Institute for Cosmic Ray Research
    The Institute for Cosmic Ray Research is a Japanese research institute at the University of Tokyo renowned for its pioneering work in cosmic rays, neutrino physics, and astroparticle physics.
  • D. High Energy Astrophysics Division
    The High Energy Astrophysics Division is a research unit of the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory focused on studying high-energy phenomena in the universe, such as X-ray and gamma-ray sources.
  • E. High Energy Astrophysics Division
    The High Energy Astrophysics Division is a specialized branch of the American Astronomical Society focused on the study of high-energy phenomena in the universe, such as X-ray and gamma-ray sources, black holes, neutron stars, and cosmic rays.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82c1c0a08190bf8692b4d91a03ca completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb480a7ac4819088fabd5bec6ba2e5 completed March 31, 2026, 4:05 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ccbf6d4ba881908f1bac9cce6cc29d completed April 1, 2026, 6:47 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ccc313ba7c81909b9ee65b37ed165e completed April 1, 2026, 7:02 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ccd84893488190ae5376524650d5c4 completed April 1, 2026, 8:33 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:40 p.m.