Triple

T8170487
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kjell-Olof Feldt E190802 entity
Predicate participatedIn P149 FINISHED
Object Swedish tax reform of the 1980s
The Swedish tax reform of the 1980s was a major overhaul of Sweden’s tax system that lowered marginal tax rates, broadened the tax base, and aimed to improve economic efficiency while maintaining the welfare state.
E716033 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Swedish tax reform of the 1980s | Statement: [Kjell-Olof Feldt, participatedIn, Swedish tax reform of the 1980s]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Swedish tax reform of the 1980s
Context triple: [Kjell-Olof Feldt, participatedIn, Swedish tax reform of the 1980s]
  • A. Reduction of the Swedish nobility’s estates
    Reduction of the Swedish nobility’s estates was a major 17th-century Swedish reform in which King Charles XI drastically curtailed aristocratic landholdings and power to strengthen royal authority and the state’s finances.
  • B. New Zealand public sector reforms of the 1980s
    The New Zealand public sector reforms of the 1980s were a sweeping program of neoliberal restructuring that transformed government departments into commercially oriented entities, introduced market mechanisms into public services, and significantly reduced the role of the state in the economy.
  • C. Agenda 2010 reforms
    The Agenda 2010 reforms were a major package of labor market and welfare state overhauls in early-2000s Germany that aimed to boost employment and competitiveness but sparked intense political and social controversy.
  • D. On the Substitution of a Tax in Kind for the Surplus-Grain Appropriation System
    "On the Substitution of a Tax in Kind for the Surplus-Grain Appropriation System" was a key 1921 Bolshevik policy document that introduced the New Economic Policy by replacing War Communism’s grain requisitioning with a tax in kind on peasants.
  • E. New Economic Mechanism in Hungary
    The New Economic Mechanism in Hungary was a major 1968 reform that introduced market-oriented elements into the country’s socialist economy, decentralizing decision-making and allowing limited private enterprise to improve efficiency and living standards.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Swedish tax reform of the 1980s
Triple: [Kjell-Olof Feldt, participatedIn, Swedish tax reform of the 1980s]
Generated description
The Swedish tax reform of the 1980s was a major overhaul of Sweden’s tax system that lowered marginal tax rates, broadened the tax base, and aimed to improve economic efficiency while maintaining the welfare state.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Swedish tax reform of the 1980s
Target entity description: The Swedish tax reform of the 1980s was a major overhaul of Sweden’s tax system that lowered marginal tax rates, broadened the tax base, and aimed to improve economic efficiency while maintaining the welfare state.
  • A. Reduction of the Swedish nobility’s estates
    Reduction of the Swedish nobility’s estates was a major 17th-century Swedish reform in which King Charles XI drastically curtailed aristocratic landholdings and power to strengthen royal authority and the state’s finances.
  • B. New Zealand public sector reforms of the 1980s
    The New Zealand public sector reforms of the 1980s were a sweeping program of neoliberal restructuring that transformed government departments into commercially oriented entities, introduced market mechanisms into public services, and significantly reduced the role of the state in the economy.
  • C. Agenda 2010 reforms
    The Agenda 2010 reforms were a major package of labor market and welfare state overhauls in early-2000s Germany that aimed to boost employment and competitiveness but sparked intense political and social controversy.
  • D. On the Substitution of a Tax in Kind for the Surplus-Grain Appropriation System
    "On the Substitution of a Tax in Kind for the Surplus-Grain Appropriation System" was a key 1921 Bolshevik policy document that introduced the New Economic Policy by replacing War Communism’s grain requisitioning with a tax in kind on peasants.
  • E. New Economic Mechanism in Hungary
    The New Economic Mechanism in Hungary was a major 1968 reform that introduced market-oriented elements into the country’s socialist economy, decentralizing decision-making and allowing limited private enterprise to improve efficiency and living standards.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82c1c0a08190bf8692b4d91a03ca completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb4803de688190960438aa059d163b completed March 31, 2026, 4:05 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ccbf5cfd588190b12ef9b5799ffd88 completed April 1, 2026, 6:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ccc312a8608190b899394752ef375f completed April 1, 2026, 7:02 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ccd84893488190ae5376524650d5c4 completed April 1, 2026, 8:33 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:39 p.m.