Triple
T8170487
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kjell-Olof Feldt |
E190802
|
entity |
| Predicate | participatedIn |
P149
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Swedish tax reform of the 1980s
The Swedish tax reform of the 1980s was a major overhaul of Sweden’s tax system that lowered marginal tax rates, broadened the tax base, and aimed to improve economic efficiency while maintaining the welfare state.
|
E716033
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Swedish tax reform of the 1980s | Statement: [Kjell-Olof Feldt, participatedIn, Swedish tax reform of the 1980s]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Swedish tax reform of the 1980s Context triple: [Kjell-Olof Feldt, participatedIn, Swedish tax reform of the 1980s]
-
A.
Reduction of the Swedish nobility’s estates
Reduction of the Swedish nobility’s estates was a major 17th-century Swedish reform in which King Charles XI drastically curtailed aristocratic landholdings and power to strengthen royal authority and the state’s finances.
-
B.
New Zealand public sector reforms of the 1980s
The New Zealand public sector reforms of the 1980s were a sweeping program of neoliberal restructuring that transformed government departments into commercially oriented entities, introduced market mechanisms into public services, and significantly reduced the role of the state in the economy.
-
C.
Agenda 2010 reforms
The Agenda 2010 reforms were a major package of labor market and welfare state overhauls in early-2000s Germany that aimed to boost employment and competitiveness but sparked intense political and social controversy.
-
D.
On the Substitution of a Tax in Kind for the Surplus-Grain Appropriation System
"On the Substitution of a Tax in Kind for the Surplus-Grain Appropriation System" was a key 1921 Bolshevik policy document that introduced the New Economic Policy by replacing War Communism’s grain requisitioning with a tax in kind on peasants.
-
E.
New Economic Mechanism in Hungary
The New Economic Mechanism in Hungary was a major 1968 reform that introduced market-oriented elements into the country’s socialist economy, decentralizing decision-making and allowing limited private enterprise to improve efficiency and living standards.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Swedish tax reform of the 1980s Triple: [Kjell-Olof Feldt, participatedIn, Swedish tax reform of the 1980s]
Generated description
The Swedish tax reform of the 1980s was a major overhaul of Sweden’s tax system that lowered marginal tax rates, broadened the tax base, and aimed to improve economic efficiency while maintaining the welfare state.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Swedish tax reform of the 1980s Target entity description: The Swedish tax reform of the 1980s was a major overhaul of Sweden’s tax system that lowered marginal tax rates, broadened the tax base, and aimed to improve economic efficiency while maintaining the welfare state.
-
A.
Reduction of the Swedish nobility’s estates
Reduction of the Swedish nobility’s estates was a major 17th-century Swedish reform in which King Charles XI drastically curtailed aristocratic landholdings and power to strengthen royal authority and the state’s finances.
-
B.
New Zealand public sector reforms of the 1980s
The New Zealand public sector reforms of the 1980s were a sweeping program of neoliberal restructuring that transformed government departments into commercially oriented entities, introduced market mechanisms into public services, and significantly reduced the role of the state in the economy.
-
C.
Agenda 2010 reforms
The Agenda 2010 reforms were a major package of labor market and welfare state overhauls in early-2000s Germany that aimed to boost employment and competitiveness but sparked intense political and social controversy.
-
D.
On the Substitution of a Tax in Kind for the Surplus-Grain Appropriation System
"On the Substitution of a Tax in Kind for the Surplus-Grain Appropriation System" was a key 1921 Bolshevik policy document that introduced the New Economic Policy by replacing War Communism’s grain requisitioning with a tax in kind on peasants.
-
E.
New Economic Mechanism in Hungary
The New Economic Mechanism in Hungary was a major 1968 reform that introduced market-oriented elements into the country’s socialist economy, decentralizing decision-making and allowing limited private enterprise to improve efficiency and living standards.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82c1c0a08190bf8692b4d91a03ca |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb4803de688190960438aa059d163b |
completed | March 31, 2026, 4:05 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ccbf5cfd588190b12ef9b5799ffd88 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 6:46 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ccc312a8608190b899394752ef375f |
completed | April 1, 2026, 7:02 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ccd84893488190ae5376524650d5c4 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 8:33 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:39 p.m.