Triple
T8166843
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Eastern Ukraine |
E190712
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasDeFactoControlledAreasBy |
P38281
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Russia-backed separatist entities |
E479194
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Russia-backed separatist entities | Statement: [Eastern Ukraine, hasDeFactoControlledAreasBy, Russia-backed separatist entities]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Russia-backed separatist entities Context triple: [Eastern Ukraine, hasDeFactoControlledAreasBy, Russia-backed separatist entities]
-
A.
Crimean de facto authorities
Crimean de facto authorities are the Russia-backed administrative bodies that assumed control of Crimea during and after its contested 2014 annexation from Ukraine.
-
B.
Luhansk People’s Republic
chosen
The Luhansk People’s Republic is a self-proclaimed, Russian-backed separatist entity in eastern Ukraine that declared independence in 2014 and has been a focal point of the Donbas conflict.
-
C.
Donetsk People’s Republic
The Donetsk People’s Republic is a self-proclaimed, Russian-backed separatist entity in eastern Ukraine’s Donetsk region, internationally recognized as part of Ukraine.
-
D.
Russian Federation (illegally, not internationally recognized)
The Russian Federation is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia that has engaged in internationally condemned territorial claims and annexations, including in Ukraine.
-
E.
Donetsk People’s Republic forces
Donetsk People’s Republic forces are the pro-Russian separatist military units of the self-proclaimed Donetsk People’s Republic that have fought Ukrainian government troops in the war in eastern Ukraine.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasDeFactoControlledAreasBy Context triple: [Eastern Ukraine, hasDeFactoControlledAreasBy, Russia-backed separatist entities]
-
A.
hasDeFactoControlBy
chosen
Indicates that one entity effectively exercises practical or informal control over another, regardless of formal or legal authority.
-
B.
hasDeFactoAutonomousRegion
Indicates that an entity effectively possesses a self-governing region that operates with substantial autonomy in practice, even if this status is not fully or formally recognized in law.
-
C.
countryOccupied
Indicates that one country has taken control of and is occupying the territory of another country, typically through military or coercive means.
-
D.
wasCoreTerritoryOf
Indicates that a region historically formed the central or most important territorial area belonging to a particular political or cultural entity.
-
E.
governedTerritory
Indicates that one entity exercises political authority or control over another entity or geographic area as its governing power.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82c0ef14819083713f4473dd847c |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb46680fac81908df134df9bf84915 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:58 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ccbf4b68288190be7490119d46b242 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 6:46 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cb36a4c40c81909f60aef0e1624c13 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 2:51 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:39 p.m.