Triple

T8164170
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Dorling Kindersley E190648 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Christopher Dorling
Christopher Dorling is a British publisher best known as the co-founder of the illustrated reference book publisher Dorling Kindersley (DK).
E715406 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Christopher Dorling | Statement: [Dorling Kindersley, foundedBy, Christopher Dorling]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Christopher Dorling
Context triple: [Dorling Kindersley, foundedBy, Christopher Dorling]
  • A. Richard Wilkinson
    Richard Wilkinson was the father of British Labour politician and education reformer Ellen Wilkinson.
  • B. Michael Tadross
    Michael Tadross is an American film producer known for working on major Hollywood productions, including big-budget action and fantasy films.
  • C. Henry H. Roser
    Henry H. Roser was a political figure in early 20th-century California who ran unsuccessfully for governor in the 1922 state election.
  • D. Laurence Keen
    Laurence Keen is a British professional golfer known for competing on developmental tours and national circuits.
  • E. Chris Walby
    Chris Walby is a former Canadian Football League offensive lineman widely regarded as one of the greatest players in Winnipeg Blue Bombers history and a member of the Canadian Football Hall of Fame.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Christopher Dorling
Triple: [Dorling Kindersley, foundedBy, Christopher Dorling]
Generated description
Christopher Dorling is a British publisher best known as the co-founder of the illustrated reference book publisher Dorling Kindersley (DK).
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Christopher Dorling
Target entity description: Christopher Dorling is a British publisher best known as the co-founder of the illustrated reference book publisher Dorling Kindersley (DK).
  • A. Richard Wilkinson
    Richard Wilkinson was the father of British Labour politician and education reformer Ellen Wilkinson.
  • B. Michael Tadross
    Michael Tadross is an American film producer known for working on major Hollywood productions, including big-budget action and fantasy films.
  • C. Henry H. Roser
    Henry H. Roser was a political figure in early 20th-century California who ran unsuccessfully for governor in the 1922 state election.
  • D. Laurence Keen
    Laurence Keen is a British professional golfer known for competing on developmental tours and national circuits.
  • E. Chris Walby
    Chris Walby is a former Canadian Football League offensive lineman widely regarded as one of the greatest players in Winnipeg Blue Bombers history and a member of the Canadian Football Hall of Fame.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82c0ef14819083713f4473dd847c completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb4664fef881908b0dc7b158aca398 completed March 31, 2026, 3:58 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ccbf3ed24c8190b4874e63fcaa50a9 completed April 1, 2026, 6:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ccc24d568081908b3c94edd35f071c completed April 1, 2026, 6:59 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ccc394a5488190b48681f4781f1be6 completed April 1, 2026, 7:04 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:38 p.m.