Triple

T8143951
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Euclid's Elements E190161 entity
Predicate notableTranslator P5475 FINISHED
Object Campanus of Novara
Campanus of Novara was a 13th-century Italian mathematician and astronomer best known for producing one of the most influential medieval Latin editions of Euclid’s Elements.
E712322 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Campanus of Novara | Statement: [Euclid's Elements, notableTranslator, Campanus of Novara]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Campanus of Novara
Context triple: [Euclid's Elements, notableTranslator, Campanus of Novara]
  • A. Albertus Pighius
    Albertus Pighius was a 16th-century Dutch Catholic theologian and humanist known for his vigorous defense of papal authority and opposition to Protestant reformers like John Calvin.
  • B. Giovanni Battista Hodierna
    Giovanni Battista Hodierna was a 17th-century Italian astronomer and priest known for his early cataloging of nebulae and star clusters, including several deep-sky objects later popularized by Messier.
  • C. Urbain Cassan
    Urbain Cassan was a French architect best known for co-designing Paris’s Tour Montparnasse, one of the city’s most prominent modern skyscrapers.
  • D. Georg von Peuerbach
    Georg von Peuerbach was a 15th-century Austrian astronomer and mathematician whose work on planetary theory and astronomical tables helped lay the foundations for the later Copernican revolution.
  • E. Athanasius Kircher
    Athanasius Kircher was a 17th-century German Jesuit scholar and polymath known for his wide-ranging works on subjects such as Egyptology, linguistics, comparative religion, and natural philosophy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Campanus of Novara
Triple: [Euclid's Elements, notableTranslator, Campanus of Novara]
Generated description
Campanus of Novara was a 13th-century Italian mathematician and astronomer best known for producing one of the most influential medieval Latin editions of Euclid’s Elements.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Campanus of Novara
Target entity description: Campanus of Novara was a 13th-century Italian mathematician and astronomer best known for producing one of the most influential medieval Latin editions of Euclid’s Elements.
  • A. Albertus Pighius
    Albertus Pighius was a 16th-century Dutch Catholic theologian and humanist known for his vigorous defense of papal authority and opposition to Protestant reformers like John Calvin.
  • B. Giovanni Battista Hodierna
    Giovanni Battista Hodierna was a 17th-century Italian astronomer and priest known for his early cataloging of nebulae and star clusters, including several deep-sky objects later popularized by Messier.
  • C. Urbain Cassan
    Urbain Cassan was a French architect best known for co-designing Paris’s Tour Montparnasse, one of the city’s most prominent modern skyscrapers.
  • D. Georg von Peuerbach
    Georg von Peuerbach was a 15th-century Austrian astronomer and mathematician whose work on planetary theory and astronomical tables helped lay the foundations for the later Copernican revolution.
  • E. Athanasius Kircher
    Athanasius Kircher was a 17th-century German Jesuit scholar and polymath known for his wide-ranging works on subjects such as Egyptology, linguistics, comparative religion, and natural philosophy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82bd9900819099477cdc2eb4244f completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb4444bb248190beaaa2ce4b8f3eaa completed March 31, 2026, 3:49 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cc94a9ecd08190a029a8d76d9f3bb1 completed April 1, 2026, 3:44 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cc95c228c08190a603c1dff44ff299 completed April 1, 2026, 3:49 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cc96b02d38819085eb51c1943b3045 completed April 1, 2026, 3:53 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:36 p.m.