Triple
T8121717
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Angela Gheorghiu |
E189625
|
entity |
| Predicate | familyName |
P18
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Gheorghiu
Gheorghiu is a Romanian surname most prominently associated with celebrated operatic soprano Angela Gheorghiu.
|
E713632
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gheorghiu | Statement: [Angela Gheorghiu, familyName, Gheorghiu]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gheorghiu Context triple: [Angela Gheorghiu, familyName, Gheorghiu]
-
A.
Gheorghe
Gheorghe is a common Romanian male given name of Greek origin, equivalent to George in English.
-
B.
Kogălniceanu
Kogălniceanu was a prominent 19th-century Romanian statesman, historian, and liberal reformer who played a key role in the modernization and political unification of the Romanian principalities.
-
C.
Georges Iscovescu
Georges Iscovescu is the opportunistic Romanian gigolo at the center of the 1941 film "Hold Back the Dawn," who schemes to marry an American schoolteacher to gain U.S. citizenship but gradually falls in love with her.
-
D.
Nicolae Georgescu
Nicolae Georgescu, better known as Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen, was a Romanian-American mathematician, statistician, and economist renowned for founding the field of bioeconomics and introducing entropy concepts into economic theory.
-
E.
Gheorghe Buzdugan
Gheorghe Buzdugan is a Romanian engineer and academic known for his contributions to electrical engineering and higher education in Romania.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gheorghiu Triple: [Angela Gheorghiu, familyName, Gheorghiu]
Generated description
Gheorghiu is a Romanian surname most prominently associated with celebrated operatic soprano Angela Gheorghiu.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gheorghiu Target entity description: Gheorghiu is a Romanian surname most prominently associated with celebrated operatic soprano Angela Gheorghiu.
-
A.
Gheorghe
Gheorghe is a common Romanian male given name of Greek origin, equivalent to George in English.
-
B.
Kogălniceanu
Kogălniceanu was a prominent 19th-century Romanian statesman, historian, and liberal reformer who played a key role in the modernization and political unification of the Romanian principalities.
-
C.
Georges Iscovescu
Georges Iscovescu is the opportunistic Romanian gigolo at the center of the 1941 film "Hold Back the Dawn," who schemes to marry an American schoolteacher to gain U.S. citizenship but gradually falls in love with her.
-
D.
Nicolae Georgescu
Nicolae Georgescu, better known as Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen, was a Romanian-American mathematician, statistician, and economist renowned for founding the field of bioeconomics and introducing entropy concepts into economic theory.
-
E.
Gheorghe Buzdugan
Gheorghe Buzdugan is a Romanian engineer and academic known for his contributions to electrical engineering and higher education in Romania.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82bb74848190afb1f18640632c10 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb435b72888190ad6330b375ed1eff |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:45 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cc9454ccb48190b0f894bed5da8a01 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 3:43 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cc9605b8248190a621ea934c58913d |
completed | April 1, 2026, 3:50 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cc96fa03d881909a1eeed6af9a3149 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 3:54 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:33 p.m.