Triple

T8114047
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Livonian War E189426 entity
Predicate significantEvent P259 FINISHED
Object Siege of Pskov (1581–1582)
The Siege of Pskov (1581–1582) was a major late 16th-century military campaign in which Polish-Lithuanian forces unsuccessfully besieged the Russian fortress city of Pskov, helping to bring about the end of the Livonian War.
E715620 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Siege of Pskov (1581–1582) | Statement: [Livonian War, significantEvent, Siege of Pskov (1581–1582)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Siege of Pskov (1581–1582)
Context triple: [Livonian War, significantEvent, Siege of Pskov (1581–1582)]
  • A. Siege of Smolensk (1609–1611)
    The Siege of Smolensk (1609–1611) was a major early 17th-century conflict in which Polish–Lithuanian forces besieged and captured the Russian fortress city of Smolensk during the Polish–Muscovite War, significantly weakening the Tsardom of Russia.
  • B. Siege of Riga (1600–1601)
    The Siege of Riga (1600–1601) was an early 17th-century military engagement in which Polish–Lithuanian forces unsuccessfully attempted to capture the strategically important Baltic port city of Riga from Sweden.
  • C. Siege of Narva (1558–1559)
    The Siege of Narva (1558–1559) was an early Livonian War campaign in which Ivan IV’s Muscovite forces captured the key Baltic port city of Narva, securing Russia a crucial maritime outlet.
  • D. Siege of Riga (1700)
    The Siege of Riga (1700) was an early and pivotal Russian-led attempt to capture the Swedish-held Baltic port city of Riga during the opening phase of the Great Northern War.
  • E. Battle of Moscow (1612)
    The Battle of Moscow (1612) was a decisive clash in which Russian volunteer forces expelled Polish-Lithuanian occupiers from Moscow, effectively ending foreign intervention and paving the way for the Romanov dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Siege of Pskov (1581–1582)
Triple: [Livonian War, significantEvent, Siege of Pskov (1581–1582)]
Generated description
The Siege of Pskov (1581–1582) was a major late 16th-century military campaign in which Polish-Lithuanian forces unsuccessfully besieged the Russian fortress city of Pskov, helping to bring about the end of the Livonian War.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Siege of Pskov (1581–1582)
Target entity description: The Siege of Pskov (1581–1582) was a major late 16th-century military campaign in which Polish-Lithuanian forces unsuccessfully besieged the Russian fortress city of Pskov, helping to bring about the end of the Livonian War.
  • A. Siege of Smolensk (1609–1611)
    The Siege of Smolensk (1609–1611) was a major early 17th-century conflict in which Polish–Lithuanian forces besieged and captured the Russian fortress city of Smolensk during the Polish–Muscovite War, significantly weakening the Tsardom of Russia.
  • B. Siege of Riga (1600–1601)
    The Siege of Riga (1600–1601) was an early 17th-century military engagement in which Polish–Lithuanian forces unsuccessfully attempted to capture the strategically important Baltic port city of Riga from Sweden.
  • C. Siege of Narva (1558–1559)
    The Siege of Narva (1558–1559) was an early Livonian War campaign in which Ivan IV’s Muscovite forces captured the key Baltic port city of Narva, securing Russia a crucial maritime outlet.
  • D. Siege of Riga (1700)
    The Siege of Riga (1700) was an early and pivotal Russian-led attempt to capture the Swedish-held Baltic port city of Riga during the opening phase of the Great Northern War.
  • E. Battle of Moscow (1612)
    The Battle of Moscow (1612) was a decisive clash in which Russian volunteer forces expelled Polish-Lithuanian occupiers from Moscow, effectively ending foreign intervention and paving the way for the Romanov dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82baad008190ab2859712b9b1607 completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb432f2a24819097be6ab9b03567bd completed March 31, 2026, 3:44 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ccbea5d39c819099d52545410ae564 completed April 1, 2026, 6:43 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ccc30f1fc48190991e0caa9ea6e735 completed April 1, 2026, 7:02 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ccd7eca618819081e0c5452c8b1960 completed April 1, 2026, 8:31 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:32 p.m.