Triple

T8089213
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Phalacrocoracidae E188811 entity
Predicate typeGenus P5980 FINISHED
Object Phalacrocorax
Phalacrocorax is a genus of seabirds commonly known as cormorants, characterized by their dark plumage, hooked bills, and strong diving ability for catching fish.
 E711322 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Phalacrocorax | Statement: [Phalacrocoracidae, typeGenus, Phalacrocorax]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Phalacrocorax
Context triple: [Phalacrocoracidae, typeGenus, Phalacrocorax]
  • A. Phalacrocoracidae
    Phalacrocoracidae is a family of aquatic birds commonly known as cormorants and shags, characterized by their diving ability and predominantly fish-based diet.
  • B. Phalaropus
    Phalaropus is a small genus of specialized shorebirds known as phalaropes, which exhibit unusual reversed sexual dimorphism and often spin on the water to stir up food.
  • C. Pelecanidae
    Pelecanidae is the bird family that includes pelicans, large waterbirds known for their distinctive throat pouches and cooperative fishing behavior.
  • D. Haematopus
    Haematopus is a genus of wading birds commonly known as oystercatchers, characterized by their strong bills and coastal habitats worldwide.
  • E. Larus
    Larus is a genus of medium to large gulls commonly found in coastal and inland waters across much of the world.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Phalacrocorax
Triple: [Phalacrocoracidae, typeGenus, Phalacrocorax]
Generated description
Phalacrocorax is a genus of seabirds commonly known as cormorants, characterized by their dark plumage, hooked bills, and strong diving ability for catching fish.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Phalacrocorax
Target entity description: Phalacrocorax is a genus of seabirds commonly known as cormorants, characterized by their dark plumage, hooked bills, and strong diving ability for catching fish.
  • A. Phalacrocoracidae
    Phalacrocoracidae is a family of aquatic birds commonly known as cormorants and shags, characterized by their diving ability and predominantly fish-based diet.
  • B. Phalaropus
    Phalaropus is a small genus of specialized shorebirds known as phalaropes, which exhibit unusual reversed sexual dimorphism and often spin on the water to stir up food.
  • C. Pelecanidae
    Pelecanidae is the bird family that includes pelicans, large waterbirds known for their distinctive throat pouches and cooperative fishing behavior.
  • D. Haematopus
    Haematopus is a genus of wading birds commonly known as oystercatchers, characterized by their strong bills and coastal habitats worldwide.
  • E. Larus
    Larus is a genus of medium to large gulls commonly found in coastal and inland waters across much of the world.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82b7b3e88190b9041ab0ef28b3cb completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb421e30e88190b9699b338b69b81c completed March 31, 2026, 3:40 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cc640a42648190bc1a3072eb338e22 completed April 1, 2026, 12:17 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cc68d9032c8190af6c5ff64fe46aff completed April 1, 2026, 12:37 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cc69f6bb308190a95df95d1a67cfec completed April 1, 2026, 12:42 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:29 p.m.