Triple
T8057024
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Laws of the Knowable |
E188027
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasAuthor |
P4244
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ray Dalio
Ray Dalio is an American billionaire investor, hedge fund manager, and author best known as the founder of Bridgewater Associates and for his influential writings on economics and principles-based decision making.
|
E707115
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ray Dalio | Statement: [Laws of the Knowable, hasAuthor, Ray Dalio]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ray Dalio Context triple: [Laws of the Knowable, hasAuthor, Ray Dalio]
-
A.
Seth Klarman
Seth Klarman is an American billionaire investor, hedge fund manager, and author, best known as the long-time head of Baupost Group and a leading proponent of value investing.
-
B.
Bill Gross
Bill Gross is an American entrepreneur and investor best known for founding numerous technology companies and the startup incubator Idealab.
-
C.
David E. Shaw
David E. Shaw is an American computer scientist, hedge fund manager, and entrepreneur best known for founding the quantitative investment firm D. E. Shaw & Co.
-
D.
Paul Tudor Jones
Paul Tudor Jones is an American billionaire hedge fund manager, philanthropist, and founder of Tudor Investment Corporation, known for his macro trading and for predicting the 1987 stock market crash.
-
E.
William F. Miller
William F. Miller was a prominent American physicist, academic leader, and technology executive known for his contributions to innovation management and university–industry collaboration.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ray Dalio Triple: [Laws of the Knowable, hasAuthor, Ray Dalio]
Generated description
Ray Dalio is an American billionaire investor, hedge fund manager, and author best known as the founder of Bridgewater Associates and for his influential writings on economics and principles-based decision making.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ray Dalio Target entity description: Ray Dalio is an American billionaire investor, hedge fund manager, and author best known as the founder of Bridgewater Associates and for his influential writings on economics and principles-based decision making.
-
A.
Seth Klarman
Seth Klarman is an American billionaire investor, hedge fund manager, and author, best known as the long-time head of Baupost Group and a leading proponent of value investing.
-
B.
Bill Gross
Bill Gross is an American entrepreneur and investor best known for founding numerous technology companies and the startup incubator Idealab.
-
C.
David E. Shaw
David E. Shaw is an American computer scientist, hedge fund manager, and entrepreneur best known for founding the quantitative investment firm D. E. Shaw & Co.
-
D.
Paul Tudor Jones
Paul Tudor Jones is an American billionaire hedge fund manager, philanthropist, and founder of Tudor Investment Corporation, known for his macro trading and for predicting the 1987 stock market crash.
-
E.
William F. Miller
William F. Miller was a prominent American physicist, academic leader, and technology executive known for his contributions to innovation management and university–industry collaboration.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82b2f68881908c50560697e210da |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb3fa26fb88190b6799bddeb68ed78 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:29 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cc5725c5308190b2eb565902124b10 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:22 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cc58ae255c8190a6a2d2f335c6cc3f |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:28 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cc5cd22b188190b8a31e8e8ac8b98d |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:46 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:25 p.m.