Triple
T8042192
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Man Ray |
E187466
|
entity |
| Predicate | birthName |
P65
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Emmanuel Radnitzky
Emmanuel Radnitzky, better known as Man Ray, was an influential American visual artist and photographer associated with the Dada and Surrealist movements.
|
E921382
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emmanuel Radnitzky | Statement: [Man Ray, birthName, Emmanuel Radnitzky]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emmanuel Radnitzky Context triple: [Man Ray, birthName, Emmanuel Radnitzky]
-
A.
Joseph Salzmann
Joseph Salzmann was a 19th-century Roman Catholic priest and educator known for his role in developing clerical education in the United States.
-
B.
Gustav Bauer
Gustav Bauer was a German Social Democratic politician who served as Chancellor during the early Weimar Republic.
-
C.
Eduard Holtzman
Eduard Holtzman was one of the defendants prosecuted in the 1936 Soviet "Trial of the Sixteen," a major Stalinist show trial targeting alleged members of the Trotskyist opposition.
-
D.
Friedrich Loewenberg
Friedrich Loewenberg is the idealistic young protagonist of Theodor Herzl’s utopian novel "Altneuland," through whose eyes the transformation of the Jewish homeland is depicted.
-
E.
Jodok Salzmann
Jodok Salzmann is a notable individual who carries the Salzmann surname, recognized as a distinguished bearer of that family name.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Emmanuel Radnitzky Triple: [Man Ray, birthName, Emmanuel Radnitzky]
Generated description
Emmanuel Radnitzky, better known as Man Ray, was an influential American visual artist and photographer associated with the Dada and Surrealist movements.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emmanuel Radnitzky Target entity description: Emmanuel Radnitzky, better known as Man Ray, was an influential American visual artist and photographer associated with the Dada and Surrealist movements.
-
A.
Joseph Salzmann
Joseph Salzmann was a 19th-century Roman Catholic priest and educator known for his role in developing clerical education in the United States.
-
B.
Gustav Bauer
Gustav Bauer was a German Social Democratic politician who served as Chancellor during the early Weimar Republic.
-
C.
Eduard Holtzman
Eduard Holtzman was one of the defendants prosecuted in the 1936 Soviet "Trial of the Sixteen," a major Stalinist show trial targeting alleged members of the Trotskyist opposition.
-
D.
Friedrich Loewenberg
Friedrich Loewenberg is the idealistic young protagonist of Theodor Herzl’s utopian novel "Altneuland," through whose eyes the transformation of the Jewish homeland is depicted.
-
E.
Jodok Salzmann
Jodok Salzmann is a notable individual who carries the Salzmann surname, recognized as a distinguished bearer of that family name.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82b00cb48190b59a300f70e97bd7 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb3f1e98508190a29a7bb5055f8ba0 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:27 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e5561714a081909cbf1cc7d5d0ac0a |
completed | April 19, 2026, 10:24 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e562bb085c8190942766d12d838798 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 11:18 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e569f0e6948190b285ca84aca03771 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 11:49 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:23 p.m.