Triple

T8041947
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Malaka E187460 entity
Predicate hasHistoricalPeriod P1614 FINISHED
Object Punic period
The Punic period refers to the era of Carthaginian (Punic) dominance and cultural influence in parts of the western Mediterranean before Roman control, characterized by Phoenician-derived trade networks, urban centers, and religious practices.
E275516 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Punic period | Statement: [Malaka, hasHistoricalPeriod, Punic period]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Punic period
Context triple: [Malaka, hasHistoricalPeriod, Punic period]
  • A. Greco-Punic wars
    The Greco-Punic Wars were a series of ancient conflicts between the Greek city-states of Sicily and the Carthaginian Empire for control of the western Mediterranean.
  • B. Etruscan period
    The Etruscan period was an era in central Italy, roughly from the 8th to the 3rd century BCE, marked by the flourishing civilization of the Etruscans, known for their advanced urban culture, art, and influence on early Rome.
  • C. Punic Wars
    The Punic Wars were a series of three major conflicts between ancient Rome and Carthage that ultimately led to Roman dominance over the western Mediterranean.
  • D. Punic Sicily
    Punic Sicily was the Carthaginian-controlled region of western Sicily that served as a major center of Phoenician-Punic culture and a strategic hub in the conflicts with Greek city-states and later Rome.
  • E. Greco-Roman period
    The Greco-Roman period is a historical era in Egypt marked by Greek and later Roman rule, characterized by a fusion of Hellenistic and Egyptian cultures, art, and architecture.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Punic period
Triple: [Malaka, hasHistoricalPeriod, Punic period]
Generated description
The Punic period refers to the era of Carthaginian (Punic) dominance and cultural influence in parts of the western Mediterranean before Roman control, characterized by Phoenician-derived trade networks, urban centers, and religious practices.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Punic period
Target entity description: The Punic period refers to the era of Carthaginian (Punic) dominance and cultural influence in parts of the western Mediterranean before Roman control, characterized by Phoenician-derived trade networks, urban centers, and religious practices.
  • A. Greco-Punic wars
    The Greco-Punic Wars were a series of ancient conflicts between the Greek city-states of Sicily and the Carthaginian Empire for control of the western Mediterranean.
  • B. Etruscan period
    The Etruscan period was an era in central Italy, roughly from the 8th to the 3rd century BCE, marked by the flourishing civilization of the Etruscans, known for their advanced urban culture, art, and influence on early Rome.
  • C. Punic Wars
    The Punic Wars were a series of three major conflicts between ancient Rome and Carthage that ultimately led to Roman dominance over the western Mediterranean.
  • D. Punic Sicily chosen
    Punic Sicily was the Carthaginian-controlled region of western Sicily that served as a major center of Phoenician-Punic culture and a strategic hub in the conflicts with Greek city-states and later Rome.
  • E. Greco-Roman period
    The Greco-Roman period is a historical era in Egypt marked by Greek and later Roman rule, characterized by a fusion of Hellenistic and Egyptian cultures, art, and architecture.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82b00cb48190b59a300f70e97bd7 completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb3f1e98508190a29a7bb5055f8ba0 completed March 31, 2026, 3:27 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cc5706a4a881909758ea34cf5c0cf2 completed March 31, 2026, 11:21 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cc58acba3c8190b7d09aa23b5f10f8 completed March 31, 2026, 11:28 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cc5cc9161c8190aae90f453f6d98c0 completed March 31, 2026, 11:46 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:23 p.m.