Triple
T8031865
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Jingdezhen |
E187002
|
entity |
| Predicate | namedAfterReignTitle |
P80680
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Jingde Emperor of Song
The Jingde Emperor of Song, also known as Emperor Zhenzong of Song, was a Northern Song dynasty ruler whose reign oversaw political consolidation, cultural flourishing, and the strengthening of imperial institutions in China.
|
E722434
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jingde Emperor of Song | Statement: [Jingdezhen, namedAfterReignTitle, Jingde Emperor of Song]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jingde Emperor of Song Context triple: [Jingdezhen, namedAfterReignTitle, Jingde Emperor of Song]
-
A.
Emperor Shenzong of Song
Emperor Shenzong of Song was an 11th-century Chinese ruler of the Northern Song dynasty known for supporting Wang Anshi’s New Policies reforms and overseeing a period of significant political and economic change.
-
B.
Emperor Gaozong of Song
Emperor Gaozong of Song was the founding emperor of the Southern Song dynasty, known for reestablishing the Song court in the south after the Jurchen conquest of northern China.
-
C.
Emperor Huizong of Song
Emperor Huizong of Song was an 12th-century Chinese emperor renowned for his artistic talent, cultural patronage, and role in the political decline that led to the fall of the Northern Song dynasty.
-
D.
Emperor Yingzong of Song
Emperor Yingzong of Song was a Northern Song dynasty ruler known for his brief reign and support of major scholarly projects, including the commissioning of the historical chronicle Zizhi Tongjian.
-
E.
Emperor Taizong of Song
Emperor Taizong of Song was the second emperor of China’s Song dynasty, known for consolidating imperial power, expanding the empire’s territory, and strengthening its civil bureaucracy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Jingde Emperor of Song Triple: [Jingdezhen, namedAfterReignTitle, Jingde Emperor of Song]
Generated description
The Jingde Emperor of Song, also known as Emperor Zhenzong of Song, was a Northern Song dynasty ruler whose reign oversaw political consolidation, cultural flourishing, and the strengthening of imperial institutions in China.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jingde Emperor of Song Target entity description: The Jingde Emperor of Song, also known as Emperor Zhenzong of Song, was a Northern Song dynasty ruler whose reign oversaw political consolidation, cultural flourishing, and the strengthening of imperial institutions in China.
-
A.
Emperor Shenzong of Song
Emperor Shenzong of Song was an 11th-century Chinese ruler of the Northern Song dynasty known for supporting Wang Anshi’s New Policies reforms and overseeing a period of significant political and economic change.
-
B.
Emperor Gaozong of Song
Emperor Gaozong of Song was the founding emperor of the Southern Song dynasty, known for reestablishing the Song court in the south after the Jurchen conquest of northern China.
-
C.
Emperor Huizong of Song
Emperor Huizong of Song was an 12th-century Chinese emperor renowned for his artistic talent, cultural patronage, and role in the political decline that led to the fall of the Northern Song dynasty.
-
D.
Emperor Yingzong of Song
Emperor Yingzong of Song was a Northern Song dynasty ruler known for his brief reign and support of major scholarly projects, including the commissioning of the historical chronicle Zizhi Tongjian.
-
E.
Emperor Taizong of Song
Emperor Taizong of Song was the second emperor of China’s Song dynasty, known for consolidating imperial power, expanding the empire’s territory, and strengthening its civil bureaucracy.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: namedAfterReignTitle Context triple: [Jingdezhen, namedAfterReignTitle, Jingde Emperor of Song]
-
A.
monarchTitleAfter
Indicates that one monarch’s title directly follows or succeeds another monarch’s title in a temporal or ordinal sequence.
-
B.
eraNameUsedDuringReign
Indicates that a particular era name was officially used throughout the duration of a ruler's reign.
-
C.
monarchTitleAtCoronation
Indicates the specific royal title a monarch held at the moment of their coronation.
-
D.
regentTitle
Indicates the official title held by a person serving as regent (i.e., governing on behalf of another, such as a monarch or minor).
-
E.
styleOfMonarchTitle
Indicates the specific formal style or wording used in the official title of a monarch.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82ae2d1081909dbfee42b41db419 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb3ef18da48190835454a5eb969da7 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:26 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cd6759e83c8190869732f955279cee |
completed | April 1, 2026, 6:43 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cd6d4fa17481909f28ad7eb9bceb42 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 7:09 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cd7da4f3a0819080eed3d03c293789 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 8:18 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cb049688208190b32088bd2c5930bc |
completed | March 30, 2026, 11:17 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69cb14bcbbc0819094a98e7ffffb7a40 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 12:26 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:22 p.m.