Triple
T8021002
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Manchu invasions |
E186740
|
entity |
| Predicate | opponent |
P437
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Southern Ming regimes |
E311846
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Southern Ming regimes | Statement: [Manchu invasions, opponent, Southern Ming regimes]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Southern Ming regimes Context triple: [Manchu invasions, opponent, Southern Ming regimes]
-
A.
Southern Ming
chosen
The Southern Ming was a short-lived rump state of the Ming dynasty that continued resistance against the Qing conquest in southern China during the mid-17th century.
-
B.
Nanjing regime of Southern Ming
The Nanjing regime of Southern Ming was a short-lived loyalist Chinese court established in Nanjing after the Ming dynasty’s fall, attempting to continue Ming rule in the face of Qing conquest.
-
C.
Jinhan confederacy
The Jinhan confederacy was an ancient league of small Korean chiefdoms in southeastern Korea that preceded and was eventually absorbed by the kingdom of Silla.
-
D.
Kingdom of Tungning
The Kingdom of Tungning was a 17th-century Chinese exile regime established by Koxinga on Taiwan, serving as a Ming loyalist stronghold against the Qing dynasty.
-
E.
Revolt of the Three Feudatories
The Revolt of the Three Feudatories was a major rebellion (1673–1681) by three powerful Han Chinese generals in southern China against the early Qing dynasty, which significantly shaped the consolidation of Qing rule.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82ac7fc081909b1398cf025423af |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb3e8d90488190b57d1e748e272061 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cc56c82824819082e93eddc40bfad1 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:20 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:20 p.m.