Triple

T8019019

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	MS in Information Systems	`E186690`	entity
Predicate	offeredBy	`P178`	FINISHED
Object	schools of information Schools of information are academic units that focus on the study and teaching of information, technology, and data management, often blending computer science, social science, and management disciplines.	`E355389`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: schools of information | Statement: [MS in Information Systems, offeredBy, schools of information]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: schools of information
Context triple: [MS in Information Systems, offeredBy, schools of information]

A. college of information sciences
A college of information sciences is an academic unit that focuses on the study and research of information, communication, and related technologies, often encompassing fields like library science, data science, and media studies.
B. School of Information
The School of Information is an academic unit specializing in library and information science, data, and digital information studies within San Jose State University.
C. School of Information
The School of Information at the University of California, Berkeley is a graduate school focused on the study and design of information systems, data science, and technology’s impact on individuals and society.
D. School of Information
The School of Information at the University of Michigan is a graduate and undergraduate academic unit focused on the study and design of information, data, and technology systems and their impact on individuals and society.
E. School of Information Studies
The School of Information Studies is Syracuse University's professional school focused on information science, technology, and management education and research.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: schools of information
Triple: [MS in Information Systems, offeredBy, schools of information]

Generated description

Schools of information are academic units that focus on the study and teaching of information, technology, and data management, often blending computer science, social science, and management disciplines.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: schools of information
Target entity description: Schools of information are academic units that focus on the study and teaching of information, technology, and data management, often blending computer science, social science, and management disciplines.

A. college of information sciences chosen
A college of information sciences is an academic unit that focuses on the study and research of information, communication, and related technologies, often encompassing fields like library science, data science, and media studies.
B. School of Information
The School of Information at the University of California, Berkeley is a graduate school focused on the study and design of information systems, data science, and technology’s impact on individuals and society.
C. School of Information
The School of Information at the University of Michigan is a graduate and undergraduate academic unit focused on the study and design of information, data, and technology systems and their impact on individuals and society.
D. School of Information
The School of Information is an academic unit specializing in library and information science, data, and digital information studies within San Jose State University.
E. School of Information Studies
The School of Information Studies is an academic unit of Dominican University that focuses on education and research in library and information science, data, and related information professions.
F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69ca82ac7fc081909b1398cf025423af`	completed	March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69cb3df626e8819098a9f8908dfdad3b`	completed	March 31, 2026, 3:22 a.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69cc56c213ec8190b3bd96c42d1357e4`	completed	March 31, 2026, 11:20 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69cc58a9e94081908980e2c60be38642`	completed	March 31, 2026, 11:28 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69cc5cbaefb481909eb325f0d27675c0`	completed	March 31, 2026, 11:46 p.m.

Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:20 p.m.