Triple

T8016595
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kazan International Airport E186632 entity
Predicate IATAcode P418 FINISHED
Object KZN
KZN is the IATA airport code for Kazan International Airport, a major air gateway serving the city of Kazan in Russia.
E707603 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: KZN | Statement: [Kazan International Airport, IATAcode, KZN]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: KZN
Context triple: [Kazan International Airport, IATAcode, KZN]
  • A. KwaZulu-Natal
    KwaZulu-Natal is a coastal province in eastern South Africa known for its Zulu cultural heritage, major cities like Durban and Pietermaritzburg, and diverse landscapes ranging from beaches to the Drakensberg mountains.
  • B. North West Province
    North West Province is a largely rural, mining- and agriculture-focused province in north-central South Africa, bordering Botswana and known for sites such as Sun City and the Pilanesberg Game Reserve.
  • C. Limpopo Province
    Limpopo Province is South Africa’s northernmost province, known for its rich wildlife, cultural diversity, and extensive agricultural and mining activities.
  • D. Gauteng
    Gauteng is South Africa’s smallest yet most populous and economically dominant province, encompassing major urban centers like Johannesburg and Pretoria.
  • E. Mpumalanga
    Mpumalanga is a scenic eastern province of South Africa known for its dramatic landscapes, wildlife reserves, and attractions such as parts of the Kruger National Park and the Blyde River Canyon.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: KZN
Triple: [Kazan International Airport, IATAcode, KZN]
Generated description
KZN is the IATA airport code for Kazan International Airport, a major air gateway serving the city of Kazan in Russia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: KZN
Target entity description: KZN is the IATA airport code for Kazan International Airport, a major air gateway serving the city of Kazan in Russia.
  • A. KwaZulu-Natal
    KwaZulu-Natal is a coastal province in eastern South Africa known for its Zulu cultural heritage, major cities like Durban and Pietermaritzburg, and diverse landscapes ranging from beaches to the Drakensberg mountains.
  • B. North West Province
    North West Province is a largely rural, mining- and agriculture-focused province in north-central South Africa, bordering Botswana and known for sites such as Sun City and the Pilanesberg Game Reserve.
  • C. Limpopo Province
    Limpopo Province is South Africa’s northernmost province, known for its rich wildlife, cultural diversity, and extensive agricultural and mining activities.
  • D. Gauteng
    Gauteng is South Africa’s smallest yet most populous and economically dominant province, encompassing major urban centers like Johannesburg and Pretoria.
  • E. Mpumalanga
    Mpumalanga is a scenic eastern province of South Africa known for its dramatic landscapes, wildlife reserves, and attractions such as parts of the Kruger National Park and the Blyde River Canyon.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82ac7fc081909b1398cf025423af completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb3df37a00819088780e5461bc5b41 completed March 31, 2026, 3:22 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cc56ba88b88190ad279d79d7f0ffd7 completed March 31, 2026, 11:20 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cc58a9e94081908980e2c60be38642 completed March 31, 2026, 11:28 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cc5cbaefb481909eb325f0d27675c0 completed March 31, 2026, 11:46 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:20 p.m.