Triple
T8016595
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kazan International Airport |
E186632
|
entity |
| Predicate | IATAcode |
P418
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
KZN
KZN is the IATA airport code for Kazan International Airport, a major air gateway serving the city of Kazan in Russia.
|
E707603
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: KZN | Statement: [Kazan International Airport, IATAcode, KZN]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: KZN Context triple: [Kazan International Airport, IATAcode, KZN]
-
A.
KwaZulu-Natal
KwaZulu-Natal is a coastal province in eastern South Africa known for its Zulu cultural heritage, major cities like Durban and Pietermaritzburg, and diverse landscapes ranging from beaches to the Drakensberg mountains.
-
B.
North West Province
North West Province is a largely rural, mining- and agriculture-focused province in north-central South Africa, bordering Botswana and known for sites such as Sun City and the Pilanesberg Game Reserve.
-
C.
Limpopo Province
Limpopo Province is South Africa’s northernmost province, known for its rich wildlife, cultural diversity, and extensive agricultural and mining activities.
-
D.
Gauteng
Gauteng is South Africa’s smallest yet most populous and economically dominant province, encompassing major urban centers like Johannesburg and Pretoria.
-
E.
Mpumalanga
Mpumalanga is a scenic eastern province of South Africa known for its dramatic landscapes, wildlife reserves, and attractions such as parts of the Kruger National Park and the Blyde River Canyon.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: KZN Triple: [Kazan International Airport, IATAcode, KZN]
Generated description
KZN is the IATA airport code for Kazan International Airport, a major air gateway serving the city of Kazan in Russia.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: KZN Target entity description: KZN is the IATA airport code for Kazan International Airport, a major air gateway serving the city of Kazan in Russia.
-
A.
KwaZulu-Natal
KwaZulu-Natal is a coastal province in eastern South Africa known for its Zulu cultural heritage, major cities like Durban and Pietermaritzburg, and diverse landscapes ranging from beaches to the Drakensberg mountains.
-
B.
North West Province
North West Province is a largely rural, mining- and agriculture-focused province in north-central South Africa, bordering Botswana and known for sites such as Sun City and the Pilanesberg Game Reserve.
-
C.
Limpopo Province
Limpopo Province is South Africa’s northernmost province, known for its rich wildlife, cultural diversity, and extensive agricultural and mining activities.
-
D.
Gauteng
Gauteng is South Africa’s smallest yet most populous and economically dominant province, encompassing major urban centers like Johannesburg and Pretoria.
-
E.
Mpumalanga
Mpumalanga is a scenic eastern province of South Africa known for its dramatic landscapes, wildlife reserves, and attractions such as parts of the Kruger National Park and the Blyde River Canyon.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82ac7fc081909b1398cf025423af |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb3df37a00819088780e5461bc5b41 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:22 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cc56ba88b88190ad279d79d7f0ffd7 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:20 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cc58a9e94081908980e2c60be38642 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:28 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cc5cbaefb481909eb325f0d27675c0 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:46 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:20 p.m.