Triple

T8013727
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Information Processing Techniques Office E186557 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object IPTO
IPTO, the Information Processing Techniques Office, was a pioneering ARPA/DARPA program office that funded and guided early research in interactive computing, time-sharing, and the ARPANET, laying foundations for modern computer science and the internet.
 E707514 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IPTO | Statement: [Information Processing Techniques Office, alsoKnownAs, IPTO]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: IPTO
Context triple: [Information Processing Techniques Office, alsoKnownAs, IPTO]
  • A. IPSO
    IPSO is the independent regulator for the newspaper and magazine industry in the United Kingdom, responsible for enforcing the Editors’ Code of Practice and handling complaints about the press.
  • B. ICPO
    ICPO is the commonly used acronym for the International Criminal Police Organization, better known as Interpol, which coordinates international police cooperation.
  • C. ITCP
    ITCP is the abbreviation for the Integrated Technical Cooperation Programme, an initiative focused on providing technical assistance and capacity-building, particularly in maritime and related sectors.
  • D. ITO
    ITO refers to the proposed International Trade Organization, a post–World War II plan for a global body to regulate international trade that was never fully realized.
  • E. ITO
    ITO is the IATA airport code for Hilo International Airport, the primary commercial airport serving Hilo on Hawaii’s Big Island.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: IPTO
Triple: [Information Processing Techniques Office, alsoKnownAs, IPTO]
Generated description
IPTO, the Information Processing Techniques Office, was a pioneering ARPA/DARPA program office that funded and guided early research in interactive computing, time-sharing, and the ARPANET, laying foundations for modern computer science and the internet.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: IPTO
Target entity description: IPTO, the Information Processing Techniques Office, was a pioneering ARPA/DARPA program office that funded and guided early research in interactive computing, time-sharing, and the ARPANET, laying foundations for modern computer science and the internet.
  • A. IPSO
    IPSO is the independent regulator for the newspaper and magazine industry in the United Kingdom, responsible for enforcing the Editors’ Code of Practice and handling complaints about the press.
  • B. ICPO
    ICPO is the commonly used acronym for the International Criminal Police Organization, better known as Interpol, which coordinates international police cooperation.
  • C. ITCP
    ITCP is the abbreviation for the Integrated Technical Cooperation Programme, an initiative focused on providing technical assistance and capacity-building, particularly in maritime and related sectors.
  • D. ITO
    ITO refers to the proposed International Trade Organization, a post–World War II plan for a global body to regulate international trade that was never fully realized.
  • E. ITO
    ITO is the IATA airport code for Hilo International Airport, the primary commercial airport serving Hilo on Hawaii’s Big Island.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82abaffc8190ab8af79cdbc31ab3 completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb3df0f4bc8190ae87586972018085 completed March 31, 2026, 3:22 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cc56b4608081909c546d56129d1164 completed March 31, 2026, 11:20 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cc58ecd0608190ab0880992bc203fb completed March 31, 2026, 11:29 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cc5cb791b48190bd5004b518d23f84 completed March 31, 2026, 11:45 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:19 p.m.