Triple
T7995070
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Béthune |
E186103
|
entity |
| Predicate | nearFormerCoalfield |
P45552
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Nord–Pas-de-Calais Mining Basin |
E240055
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nord–Pas-de-Calais Mining Basin | Statement: [Béthune, nearFormerCoalfield, Nord–Pas-de-Calais Mining Basin]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nord–Pas-de-Calais Mining Basin Context triple: [Béthune, nearFormerCoalfield, Nord–Pas-de-Calais Mining Basin]
-
A.
Nord-Pas de Calais Mining Basin
chosen
The Nord-Pas de Calais Mining Basin is a historic coal-mining region in northern France recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its extensive industrial landscapes, workers’ settlements, and cultural legacy.
-
B.
Belgian coal basin
The Belgian coal basin is a historic industrial region in Belgium known for its extensive coal mining activities and associated engineering heritage, including canals and hydraulic boat lifts.
-
C.
Paris Basin
The Paris Basin is a large sedimentary basin in northern France known for its gently rolling plains, fertile agricultural land, and significant geological and paleontological formations.
-
D.
Ardennes region
The Ardennes region is a heavily forested, hilly area of western Europe, spanning parts of Belgium, Luxembourg, and France, known for its natural beauty and historic World War II battlefields.
-
E.
Tournaisis
Tournaisis is a historical region in present-day Belgium centered around the city of Tournai, known for its medieval political significance and rich cultural heritage.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: nearFormerCoalfield Context triple: [Béthune, nearFormerCoalfield, Nord–Pas-de-Calais Mining Basin]
-
A.
isInCoalRegion
chosen
Indicates that an entity is located within a geographic region characterized by coal deposits, coal mining, or coal-related activities.
-
B.
coalMinedFrom
Indicates that a quantity or batch of coal has been extracted from a particular source location, such as a mine or geological deposit.
-
C.
hasCoalMiningHistory
Indicates that an entity has a past or ongoing involvement in coal mining activities or industry.
-
D.
collieryClosed
Indicates that a coal mine (colliery) has ceased operations and is no longer active.
-
E.
hasCoalBasin
Indicates that one entity contains, includes, or is characterized by a coal-bearing geological basin associated with the other entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca829c6c308190ab05b43d234c52b2 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb3c7547dc8190a60a06b3d61764b0 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:16 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cbe105d400819096ba271416bb24e7 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 2:58 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cb0483d3b48190b250c7603d747bca |
completed | March 30, 2026, 11:17 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:17 p.m.