Triple
T795796
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dyson sphere concept |
E17016
|
entity |
| Predicate | firstDescribedIn |
P519
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Science journal paper "Search for Artificial Stellar Sources of Infrared Radiation"
The Science journal paper "Search for Artificial Stellar Sources of Infrared Radiation" is a 1960 scientific article by physicist Freeman Dyson that introduced the idea of advanced civilizations building star-encircling megastructures—later called Dyson spheres—to capture stellar energy, proposing their detection via excess infrared radiation.
|
E94833
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Science journal paper "Search for Artificial Stellar Sources of Infrared Radiation" | Statement: [Dyson sphere concept, firstDescribedIn, Science journal paper "Search for Artificial Stellar Sources of Infrared Radiation"]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Science journal paper "Search for Artificial Stellar Sources of Infrared Radiation" Context triple: [Dyson sphere concept, firstDescribedIn, Science journal paper "Search for Artificial Stellar Sources of Infrared Radiation"]
-
A.
Research Notes of the AAS
Research Notes of the AAS is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal that rapidly publishes brief reports and timely results in astronomy and astrophysics.
-
B.
The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes extensive astronomical and astrophysical research papers, data sets, and catalogs complementing the main Astrophysical Journal.
-
C.
ADS (Astrophysics Data System)
ADS (Astrophysics Data System) is a NASA-funded digital library and search platform that provides comprehensive access to scholarly literature in astronomy, astrophysics, and related physics disciplines.
-
D.
Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes
The Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes is NASA’s primary online repository for astronomical data from major space-based observatories, including Hubble and other missions.
-
E.
The Astrophysical Journal
The Astrophysical Journal is a leading peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes original research in astronomy and astrophysics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Science journal paper "Search for Artificial Stellar Sources of Infrared Radiation" Triple: [Dyson sphere concept, firstDescribedIn, Science journal paper "Search for Artificial Stellar Sources of Infrared Radiation"]
Generated description
The Science journal paper "Search for Artificial Stellar Sources of Infrared Radiation" is a 1960 scientific article by physicist Freeman Dyson that introduced the idea of advanced civilizations building star-encircling megastructures—later called Dyson spheres—to capture stellar energy, proposing their detection via excess infrared radiation.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Science journal paper "Search for Artificial Stellar Sources of Infrared Radiation" Target entity description: The Science journal paper "Search for Artificial Stellar Sources of Infrared Radiation" is a 1960 scientific article by physicist Freeman Dyson that introduced the idea of advanced civilizations building star-encircling megastructures—later called Dyson spheres—to capture stellar energy, proposing their detection via excess infrared radiation.
-
A.
Research Notes of the AAS
Research Notes of the AAS is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal that rapidly publishes brief reports and timely results in astronomy and astrophysics.
-
B.
The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes extensive astronomical and astrophysical research papers, data sets, and catalogs complementing the main Astrophysical Journal.
-
C.
ADS (Astrophysics Data System)
ADS (Astrophysics Data System) is a NASA-funded digital library and search platform that provides comprehensive access to scholarly literature in astronomy, astrophysics, and related physics disciplines.
-
D.
Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes
The Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes is NASA’s primary online repository for astronomical data from major space-based observatories, including Hubble and other missions.
-
E.
The Astrophysical Journal
The Astrophysical Journal is a leading peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes original research in astronomy and astrophysics.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49378b9c48190adbf5f62e5b7aca1 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4a7b04cd8819092e2fd7ba4df8672 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:55 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a67effd3b481909036bdc43d7b909f |
completed | March 3, 2026, 6:26 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a67fd11a5081909d068eabe31b2187 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 6:29 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a680bae34481909255d07f325d97d4 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 6:33 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:38 p.m.