Triple
T7938065
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | OpenStack Neutron |
E184329
|
entity |
| Predicate | supports |
P516
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
VPN-as-a-service
VPN-as-a-service is a cloud-based networking solution that provides on-demand, managed virtual private network capabilities without requiring users to deploy and maintain their own VPN infrastructure.
|
E699754
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: VPN-as-a-service | Statement: [OpenStack Neutron, supports, VPN-as-a-service]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: VPN-as-a-service Context triple: [OpenStack Neutron, supports, VPN-as-a-service]
-
A.
Mozilla VPN
Mozilla VPN is a privacy-focused virtual private network service developed by the Mozilla Foundation, known for its emphasis on security, transparency, and user rights.
-
B.
Avast SecureLine VPN
Avast SecureLine VPN is a virtual private network service by Avast that encrypts internet traffic and masks users’ IP addresses to enhance online privacy and security.
-
C.
SD-WAN
SD-WAN (Software-Defined Wide Area Network) is a networking technology that uses software-based controls to intelligently route traffic across multiple WAN connections, improving performance, reliability, and manageability for distributed networks.
-
D.
VPS
VPS is the IATA airport code for Destin–Fort Walton Beach Airport serving the Eglin Air Force Base area in Florida, United States.
-
E.
OpenVPN
OpenVPN is an open-source virtual private network (VPN) solution that enables secure, encrypted connections over the internet for remote access and site-to-site networking.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: VPN-as-a-service Triple: [OpenStack Neutron, supports, VPN-as-a-service]
Generated description
VPN-as-a-service is a cloud-based networking solution that provides on-demand, managed virtual private network capabilities without requiring users to deploy and maintain their own VPN infrastructure.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: VPN-as-a-service Target entity description: VPN-as-a-service is a cloud-based networking solution that provides on-demand, managed virtual private network capabilities without requiring users to deploy and maintain their own VPN infrastructure.
-
A.
Mozilla VPN
Mozilla VPN is a privacy-focused virtual private network service developed by the Mozilla Foundation, known for its emphasis on security, transparency, and user rights.
-
B.
Avast SecureLine VPN
Avast SecureLine VPN is a virtual private network service by Avast that encrypts internet traffic and masks users’ IP addresses to enhance online privacy and security.
-
C.
SD-WAN
SD-WAN (Software-Defined Wide Area Network) is a networking technology that uses software-based controls to intelligently route traffic across multiple WAN connections, improving performance, reliability, and manageability for distributed networks.
-
D.
VPS
VPS is the IATA airport code for Destin–Fort Walton Beach Airport serving the Eglin Air Force Base area in Florida, United States.
-
E.
OpenVPN
OpenVPN is an open-source virtual private network (VPN) solution that enables secure, encrypted connections over the internet for remote access and site-to-site networking.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8290c21c8190906a5ca6fe2b03c4 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb3af0a2048190838d1aeda59fda0b |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:09 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cb5c0a96ac819099ad30fb925eb329 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 5:30 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cb7634f4dc8190b5e537f24bccd651 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 7:22 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cbb67e77a48190b93c6ba61becfac4 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:56 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:08 p.m.