Triple

T7928173
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject RFC 8314 E184119 entity
Predicate workingGroup P9939 FINISHED
Object UTA (Using TLS in Applications)
UTA (Using TLS in Applications) is an IETF working group focused on defining best practices and standards for the secure use of Transport Layer Security (TLS) in application protocols.
 E700357 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: UTA (Using TLS in Applications) | Statement: [RFC 8314, workingGroup, UTA (Using TLS in Applications)]

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: UTA (Using TLS in Applications)
Context triple: [RFC 8314, workingGroup, UTA (Using TLS in Applications)]
  • A. TLS
    TLS (Transport Layer Security) is a cryptographic protocol that secures data transmitted over networks by providing encryption, authentication, and integrity between communicating applications.
  • B. TLS
    TLS is the ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Timor-Leste (East Timor), a Southeast Asian nation on the eastern half of Timor Island.
  • C. TLS
    TLS is the IATA airport code for Toulouse-Blagnac Airport, the main international airport serving Toulouse in southwestern France.
  • D. Negotiated Finite Field Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral Parameters for Transport Layer Security (TLS)
    "Negotiated Finite Field Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral Parameters for Transport Layer Security (TLS)" is an IETF standard (RFC 7919) that defines secure, standardized finite-field Diffie-Hellman parameter sets for use in TLS to improve cryptographic security and interoperability.
  • E. RFC 7465 (prohibition in TLS)
    RFC 7465 is an Internet standards document that formally prohibits the use of the RC4 stream cipher in Transport Layer Security (TLS) due to its significant cryptographic weaknesses.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: UTA (Using TLS in Applications)
Target entity description: UTA (Using TLS in Applications) is an IETF working group focused on defining best practices and standards for the secure use of Transport Layer Security (TLS) in application protocols.
  • A. TLS
    TLS (Transport Layer Security) is a cryptographic protocol that secures data transmitted over networks by providing encryption, authentication, and integrity between communicating applications.
  • B. TLS
    TLS is the ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Timor-Leste (East Timor), a Southeast Asian nation on the eastern half of Timor Island.
  • C. TLS
    TLS is the IATA airport code for Toulouse-Blagnac Airport, the main international airport serving Toulouse in southwestern France.
  • D. Negotiated Finite Field Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral Parameters for Transport Layer Security (TLS)
    "Negotiated Finite Field Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral Parameters for Transport Layer Security (TLS)" is an IETF standard (RFC 7919) that defines secure, standardized finite-field Diffie-Hellman parameter sets for use in TLS to improve cryptographic security and interoperability.
  • E. RFC 7465 (prohibition in TLS)
    RFC 7465 is an Internet standards document that formally prohibits the use of the RC4 stream cipher in Transport Layer Security (TLS) due to its significant cryptographic weaknesses.
  • F. None of above. chosen

How the object was described

The object's one-sentence description was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the object name and this triple as context.

Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: UTA (Using TLS in Applications)
Triple: [RFC 8314, workingGroup, UTA (Using TLS in Applications)]
Generated description
UTA (Using TLS in Applications) is an IETF working group focused on defining best practices and standards for the secure use of Transport Layer Security (TLS) in application protocols.

Provenance (5 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69ca828fe7bc819090f52c88dcd72183 elicitation completed
NER batch_69cb3ac9ac4c819082cd2190fc3ce5a2 ner completed
NED1 batch_69cb5bfd08e88190bc6b2d77a148ae57 ned_source_triple completed
NED2 batch_69cbb84dc86c8190893d67ce07c51aa0 ned_description completed
NEDg batch_69cb7633c5a0819089deb6e89d9acb8e nedg completed
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:07 p.m.