Triple

T7890772
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Klaus Hasselmann E183226 entity
Predicate thesisTitle P1860 FINISHED
Object Zur Theorie der nichtlinearen Wellen
"Zur Theorie der nichtlinearen Wellen" is Klaus Hasselmann's doctoral thesis, a foundational work on the behavior and mathematical description of nonlinear waves in physics.
E696421 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Zur Theorie der nichtlinearen Wellen | Statement: [Klaus Hasselmann, thesisTitle, Zur Theorie der nichtlinearen Wellen]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zur Theorie der nichtlinearen Wellen
Context triple: [Klaus Hasselmann, thesisTitle, Zur Theorie der nichtlinearen Wellen]
  • A. Leçons sur la propagation des ondes et les équations de l’hydrodynamique
    *Leçons sur la propagation des ondes et les équations de l’hydrodynamique* is a classic mathematical treatise by Jacques Hadamard that develops the theory of wave propagation and its connection to the partial differential equations governing fluid motion.
  • B. Sommerfeld–Brillouin precursor theory
    Sommerfeld–Brillouin precursor theory is a classical electromagnetic wave theory that explains how transient signal fronts (precursors) propagate through dispersive media before the main wave arrives.
  • C. Korteweg–De Vries equation
    The Korteweg–De Vries equation is a fundamental nonlinear partial differential equation that models shallow water waves and solitons, playing a central role in the theory of integrable systems.
  • D. Kolmogorov spectrum of turbulence
    The Kolmogorov spectrum of turbulence is a fundamental theory in fluid dynamics that predicts how kinetic energy is distributed across different scales in fully developed turbulent flow, most famously yielding the −5/3 power law for the inertial subrange.
  • E. Painlevé–Kruskal theorem
    The Painlevé–Kruskal theorem is a result in the theory of nonlinear differential equations that characterizes integrability through the analytic structure of their solutions, particularly via the Painlevé property.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Zur Theorie der nichtlinearen Wellen
Triple: [Klaus Hasselmann, thesisTitle, Zur Theorie der nichtlinearen Wellen]
Generated description
"Zur Theorie der nichtlinearen Wellen" is Klaus Hasselmann's doctoral thesis, a foundational work on the behavior and mathematical description of nonlinear waves in physics.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zur Theorie der nichtlinearen Wellen
Target entity description: "Zur Theorie der nichtlinearen Wellen" is Klaus Hasselmann's doctoral thesis, a foundational work on the behavior and mathematical description of nonlinear waves in physics.
  • A. Leçons sur la propagation des ondes et les équations de l’hydrodynamique
    *Leçons sur la propagation des ondes et les équations de l’hydrodynamique* is a classic mathematical treatise by Jacques Hadamard that develops the theory of wave propagation and its connection to the partial differential equations governing fluid motion.
  • B. Sommerfeld–Brillouin precursor theory
    Sommerfeld–Brillouin precursor theory is a classical electromagnetic wave theory that explains how transient signal fronts (precursors) propagate through dispersive media before the main wave arrives.
  • C. Korteweg–De Vries equation
    The Korteweg–De Vries equation is a fundamental nonlinear partial differential equation that models shallow water waves and solitons, playing a central role in the theory of integrable systems.
  • D. Kolmogorov spectrum of turbulence
    The Kolmogorov spectrum of turbulence is a fundamental theory in fluid dynamics that predicts how kinetic energy is distributed across different scales in fully developed turbulent flow, most famously yielding the −5/3 power law for the inertial subrange.
  • E. Painlevé–Kruskal theorem
    The Painlevé–Kruskal theorem is a result in the theory of nonlinear differential equations that characterizes integrability through the analytic structure of their solutions, particularly via the Painlevé property.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca828c474c8190a254d6499871eaff completed March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb39ee137081908e87e35016c3a176 completed March 31, 2026, 3:05 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cb5b9f47cc8190a6f9fc087010ad96 completed March 31, 2026, 5:29 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cb5df0287881908bce1a4449e9f252 completed March 31, 2026, 5:38 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cb769944d08190ba8c2f5fe76e037b completed March 31, 2026, 7:24 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5 p.m.