Triple
T7881989
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Penda of Mercia |
E182999
|
entity |
| Predicate | historicalRegion |
P915
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Anglo-Saxon England |
E83701
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Anglo-Saxon England | Statement: [Penda of Mercia, historicalRegion, Anglo-Saxon England]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Anglo-Saxon England Context triple: [Penda of Mercia, historicalRegion, Anglo-Saxon England]
-
A.
Anglo-Saxon England
chosen
Anglo-Saxon England was the early medieval period of English history, from the 5th century until the Norman Conquest in 1066, characterized by Germanic kingdoms, the spread of Christianity, and the development of Old English culture and law.
-
B.
Heptarchy
The Heptarchy was the collective name for the seven main Anglo-Saxon kingdoms that dominated early medieval England before its unification.
-
C.
Anglo-Saxons
The Anglo-Saxons were a group of Germanic peoples who settled in and came to dominate much of England from the early Middle Ages, shaping its language, culture, and early political structures.
-
D.
Kingdom of Wessex
The Kingdom of Wessex was an early medieval Anglo-Saxon realm in southern England that rose to dominance over other English kingdoms and laid the foundations for a unified English state.
-
E.
Viking Age
The Viking Age was a period from the late 8th to the 11th century marked by Scandinavian seafaring expansion, raids, trade, and settlement across wide areas of Europe and beyond.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca828af6e48190a06ee7010d8f0e64 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb39c14a188190a225ca3c7e515b0c |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:04 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cb5b8c812481909663119a02f6d756 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 5:28 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:58 p.m.