Triple

T7881976
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Penda of Mercia E182999 entity
Predicate child P120 FINISHED
Object Cyneswith
Cyneswith was an Anglo-Saxon princess of Mercia, known as a daughter of King Penda and later venerated as a Christian saint.
 E756165 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cyneswith | Statement: [Penda of Mercia, child, Cyneswith]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Cyneswith
Context triple: [Penda of Mercia, child, Cyneswith]
  • A. Pybba of Mercia
    Pybba of Mercia was an early 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia and a notable ancestor of the powerful Mercian royal line.
  • B. Penda of Mercia
    Penda of Mercia was a powerful 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king known for expanding Mercian dominance in central England and for remaining a staunch pagan during the Christianization of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms.
  • C. Cynric of Wessex
    Cynric of Wessex was an early 6th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler traditionally regarded as one of the first kings of Wessex and a key figure in the establishment of the West Saxon kingdom in southern England.
  • D. Burgred of Mercia
    Burgred of Mercia was a 9th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia, known for his struggles against Viking invasions and eventual exile.
  • E. Creoda of Mercia
    Creoda of Mercia was an early Anglo-Saxon ruler traditionally regarded as one of the first kings of Mercia and a member of the Iclingas royal dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cyneswith
Triple: [Penda of Mercia, child, Cyneswith]
Generated description
Cyneswith was an Anglo-Saxon princess of Mercia, known as a daughter of King Penda and later venerated as a Christian saint.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Cyneswith
Target entity description: Cyneswith was an Anglo-Saxon princess of Mercia, known as a daughter of King Penda and later venerated as a Christian saint.
  • A. Pybba of Mercia
    Pybba of Mercia was an early 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia and a notable ancestor of the powerful Mercian royal line.
  • B. Penda of Mercia
    Penda of Mercia was a powerful 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king known for expanding Mercian dominance in central England and for remaining a staunch pagan during the Christianization of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms.
  • C. Cynric of Wessex
    Cynric of Wessex was an early 6th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler traditionally regarded as one of the first kings of Wessex and a key figure in the establishment of the West Saxon kingdom in southern England.
  • D. Burgred of Mercia
    Burgred of Mercia was a 9th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia, known for his struggles against Viking invasions and eventual exile.
  • E. Creoda of Mercia
    Creoda of Mercia was an early Anglo-Saxon ruler traditionally regarded as one of the first kings of Mercia and a member of the Iclingas royal dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca828af6e48190a06ee7010d8f0e64 completed March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb39c14a188190a225ca3c7e515b0c completed March 31, 2026, 3:04 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cf51147c4c8190b3c893700f48fc54 completed April 3, 2026, 5:33 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cf52f0886881909ceb9fbe54f84d11 completed April 3, 2026, 5:41 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cf53bc19fc81908f43c3fa29bae021 completed April 3, 2026, 5:44 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:58 p.m.