Triple

T7881971
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Penda of Mercia E182999 entity
Predicate child P120 FINISHED
Object Peada of Mercia
Peada of Mercia was a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon prince who ruled as sub-king of southern Mercia and played a key role in the early Christianization of the region.
 E751517 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Peada of Mercia | Statement: [Penda of Mercia, child, Peada of Mercia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Peada of Mercia
Context triple: [Penda of Mercia, child, Peada of Mercia]
  • A. Penda of Mercia
    Penda of Mercia was a powerful 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king known for expanding Mercian dominance in central England and for remaining a staunch pagan during the Christianization of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms.
  • B. Pybba of Mercia
    Pybba of Mercia was an early 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia and a notable ancestor of the powerful Mercian royal line.
  • C. Burgred of Mercia
    Burgred of Mercia was a 9th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia, known for his struggles against Viking invasions and eventual exile.
  • D. Wulfhere of Mercia
    Wulfhere of Mercia was a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king who significantly expanded Mercian power and influence across much of England.
  • E. Æthelred of Mercia
    Æthelred of Mercia was a late 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king known for consolidating Mercian power in central England and for his pious patronage of the Church.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Peada of Mercia
Triple: [Penda of Mercia, child, Peada of Mercia]
Generated description
Peada of Mercia was a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon prince who ruled as sub-king of southern Mercia and played a key role in the early Christianization of the region.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Peada of Mercia
Target entity description: Peada of Mercia was a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon prince who ruled as sub-king of southern Mercia and played a key role in the early Christianization of the region.
  • A. Penda of Mercia
    Penda of Mercia was a powerful 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king known for expanding Mercian dominance in central England and for remaining a staunch pagan during the Christianization of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms.
  • B. Pybba of Mercia
    Pybba of Mercia was an early 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia and a notable ancestor of the powerful Mercian royal line.
  • C. Burgred of Mercia
    Burgred of Mercia was a 9th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia, known for his struggles against Viking invasions and eventual exile.
  • D. Wulfhere of Mercia
    Wulfhere of Mercia was a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king who significantly expanded Mercian power and influence across much of England.
  • E. Æthelred of Mercia
    Æthelred of Mercia was a late 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king known for consolidating Mercian power in central England and for his pious patronage of the Church.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca828af6e48190a06ee7010d8f0e64 completed March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb39c14a188190a225ca3c7e515b0c completed March 31, 2026, 3:04 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cef26fd12c819082f644bc727584ec completed April 2, 2026, 10:49 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cef4cbc0788190bf95aa8058a8d895 completed April 2, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cef830e4e48190bf337a526cc82119 completed April 2, 2026, 11:13 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:58 p.m.