Triple
T7874842
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Layer Normalization |
E182824
|
entity |
| Predicate | introducedBy |
P513
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Jamie Ryan Kiros
Jamie Ryan Kiros is a machine learning researcher known for foundational contributions to deep learning architectures, including the development of layer normalization.
|
E701499
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jamie Ryan Kiros | Statement: [Layer Normalization, introducedBy, Jamie Ryan Kiros]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jamie Ryan Kiros Context triple: [Layer Normalization, introducedBy, Jamie Ryan Kiros]
-
A.
Jonathan Benassaya
Jonathan Benassaya is a French entrepreneur best known for co-founding the music streaming service Deezer.
-
B.
Kevin Kropinyeri
Kevin Kropinyeri is an Australian Aboriginal stand-up comedian known for his high-energy storytelling and performances at major comedy festivals and on national television.
-
C.
Justin O’Brien
Justin O’Brien was an American scholar and translator best known for his influential English translations of Albert Camus’s works, which helped introduce the French existentialist writer to a broad Anglophone audience.
-
D.
Kurt Egyiawan
Kurt Egyiawan is a British-Nigerian actor known for his work in film, television, and theatre, including roles in projects such as "Beasts of No Nation" and "The Exorcist" TV series.
-
E.
Chris Leal
Chris Leal is a musician best known for having been an early member of the American rock band No Doubt.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Jamie Ryan Kiros Triple: [Layer Normalization, introducedBy, Jamie Ryan Kiros]
Generated description
Jamie Ryan Kiros is a machine learning researcher known for foundational contributions to deep learning architectures, including the development of layer normalization.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jamie Ryan Kiros Target entity description: Jamie Ryan Kiros is a machine learning researcher known for foundational contributions to deep learning architectures, including the development of layer normalization.
-
A.
Jonathan Benassaya
Jonathan Benassaya is a French entrepreneur best known for co-founding the music streaming service Deezer.
-
B.
Kevin Kropinyeri
Kevin Kropinyeri is an Australian Aboriginal stand-up comedian known for his high-energy storytelling and performances at major comedy festivals and on national television.
-
C.
Justin O’Brien
Justin O’Brien was an American scholar and translator best known for his influential English translations of Albert Camus’s works, which helped introduce the French existentialist writer to a broad Anglophone audience.
-
D.
Kurt Egyiawan
Kurt Egyiawan is a British-Nigerian actor known for his work in film, television, and theatre, including roles in projects such as "Beasts of No Nation" and "The Exorcist" TV series.
-
E.
Chris Leal
Chris Leal is a musician best known for having been an early member of the American rock band No Doubt.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca828a17248190b46defe758bc5ad3 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb39a961188190b2f12f8fe5d66641 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:04 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cb5b79705c8190955e128081048ebe |
completed | March 31, 2026, 5:28 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cb7630b8908190a0b8f4856bceea0a |
completed | March 31, 2026, 7:22 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cbbfb894588190971ade076acdbd5c |
completed | March 31, 2026, 12:36 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:56 p.m.