Triple
T7841515
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gotha G-series bombers |
E181814
|
entity |
| Predicate | operatedBy |
P86
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Imperial German Air Service |
E30653
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Imperial German Air Service | Statement: [Gotha G-series bombers, operatedBy, Imperial German Air Service]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Imperial German Air Service Context triple: [Gotha G-series bombers, operatedBy, Imperial German Air Service]
-
A.
Imperial German Army Air Service
chosen
The Imperial German Army Air Service was the air arm of the German Army during World War I, known for its fighter aces, early aerial combat tactics, and role as a precursor to later German air forces.
-
B.
German Air Force
The German Air Force is the aerial warfare branch of Germany’s armed forces, responsible for national air defense, air operations, and support of NATO missions.
-
C.
Austro-Hungarian Imperial and Royal Aviation Troops
The Austro-Hungarian Imperial and Royal Aviation Troops were the air arm of the Austro-Hungarian Empire’s military during World War I, conducting reconnaissance, bombing, and fighter operations until the empire’s collapse in 1918.
-
D.
Luftwaffe
The Luftwaffe was Nazi Germany’s air force during World War II, known for its major role in early Blitzkrieg campaigns and the Battle of Britain.
-
E.
Lehrgeschwader 1
Lehrgeschwader 1 was a prominent German Luftwaffe bomber and training wing active during World War II, known for its operations on multiple fronts.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8285d6488190a95d4c02d7354b53 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb14c6cbe48190b73df491de1004c3 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 12:26 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cb5ad44ff081908954395aef6ac78b |
completed | March 31, 2026, 5:25 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:47 p.m.