Triple

T7833302
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lyapunov vector E181626 entity
Predicate belongsTo P35 FINISHED
Object Oseledec splitting
Oseledec splitting is a mathematical decomposition of a dynamical system’s tangent space into invariant subspaces associated with distinct Lyapunov exponents, characterizing the system’s asymptotic stability properties.
E695945 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Oseledec splitting | Statement: [Lyapunov vector, belongsTo, Oseledec splitting]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Oseledec splitting
Context triple: [Lyapunov vector, belongsTo, Oseledec splitting]
  • A. Lyapunov exponents
    Lyapunov exponents are quantitative measures in dynamical systems theory that characterize the rates at which nearby trajectories diverge or converge, indicating the presence and strength of chaos.
  • B. Sylvester’s law of inertia
    Sylvester’s law of inertia is a theorem in linear algebra stating that the numbers of positive, negative, and zero eigenvalues (the inertia) of a real symmetric matrix are invariant under change of basis.
  • C. May–Wigner stability theorem
    The May–Wigner stability theorem is a result in theoretical ecology and random matrix theory showing that large, complex systems with many random interactions are generically unstable beyond a critical level of complexity.
  • D. Kakutani equivalence in ergodic theory
    Kakutani equivalence in ergodic theory is a notion of equivalence between measure-preserving dynamical systems based on the isomorphism of their induced transformations on subsets of positive measure.
  • E. Young tower construction in nonuniformly hyperbolic dynamics
    "Young tower construction in nonuniformly hyperbolic dynamics" is a foundational work in dynamical systems that introduced a powerful tower-based method for analyzing statistical properties such as decay of correlations and limit theorems in nonuniformly hyperbolic systems.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Oseledec splitting
Triple: [Lyapunov vector, belongsTo, Oseledec splitting]
Generated description
Oseledec splitting is a mathematical decomposition of a dynamical system’s tangent space into invariant subspaces associated with distinct Lyapunov exponents, characterizing the system’s asymptotic stability properties.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Oseledec splitting
Target entity description: Oseledec splitting is a mathematical decomposition of a dynamical system’s tangent space into invariant subspaces associated with distinct Lyapunov exponents, characterizing the system’s asymptotic stability properties.
  • A. Lyapunov exponents
    Lyapunov exponents are quantitative measures in dynamical systems theory that characterize the rates at which nearby trajectories diverge or converge, indicating the presence and strength of chaos.
  • B. Sylvester’s law of inertia
    Sylvester’s law of inertia is a theorem in linear algebra stating that the numbers of positive, negative, and zero eigenvalues (the inertia) of a real symmetric matrix are invariant under change of basis.
  • C. May–Wigner stability theorem
    The May–Wigner stability theorem is a result in theoretical ecology and random matrix theory showing that large, complex systems with many random interactions are generically unstable beyond a critical level of complexity.
  • D. Kakutani equivalence in ergodic theory
    Kakutani equivalence in ergodic theory is a notion of equivalence between measure-preserving dynamical systems based on the isomorphism of their induced transformations on subsets of positive measure.
  • E. Young tower construction in nonuniformly hyperbolic dynamics
    "Young tower construction in nonuniformly hyperbolic dynamics" is a foundational work in dynamical systems that introduced a powerful tower-based method for analyzing statistical properties such as decay of correlations and limit theorems in nonuniformly hyperbolic systems.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8284a25c8190a1a20afad30da792 completed March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb064a47648190af2ca2b336584a92 completed March 30, 2026, 11:24 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cb5a9b7bb081909d6aa066ee064093 completed March 31, 2026, 5:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cb5ded0284819086c40a379b52a5bd completed March 31, 2026, 5:38 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cb765db28881909ac34071ec6889b3 completed March 31, 2026, 7:23 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:45 p.m.