Triple

T7832981
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cardinal of Lorraine E181619 entity
Predicate educatedAt P5 FINISHED
Object University of Bologna E25401 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: University of Bologna | Statement: [Cardinal of Lorraine, educatedAt, University of Bologna]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: University of Bologna
Context triple: [Cardinal of Lorraine, educatedAt, University of Bologna]
  • A. University of Bologna chosen
    The University of Bologna is a historic Italian institution founded in 1088 and widely regarded as the oldest university in continuous operation in the Western world.
  • B. University of Pavia
    The University of Pavia is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned for its contributions to science, medicine, and the humanities since the Middle Ages.
  • C. University of Padua
    The University of Padua is one of Europe’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned as a historic center of scientific and humanistic scholarship.
  • D. University of Siena
    The University of Siena is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious public universities, renowned especially for its programs in the humanities, law, and medicine.
  • E. University of Ferrara
    The University of Ferrara is a historic Italian university, founded in the Middle Ages in the city of Ferrara, known for its contributions to humanist scholarship and the Renaissance.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69ca8284a25c8190a1a20afad30da792 elicitation completed
NER batch_69cb0648bb308190a34fbcd81ff6fda2 ner completed
NED1 batch_69cd66d1507c8190a84a69cd0130bb3b ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:45 p.m.