Triple

T7832975
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cardinal of Lorraine E181619 entity
Predicate deathPlace P21 FINISHED
Object Avignon, Papal States E28595 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Avignon, Papal States | Statement: [Cardinal of Lorraine, deathPlace, Avignon, Papal States]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Avignon, Papal States
Context triple: [Cardinal of Lorraine, deathPlace, Avignon, Papal States]
  • A. Avignon chosen
    Avignon is a historic city in southeastern France renowned for its medieval architecture, including the Palais des Papes, and its role as a former seat of the papacy.
  • B. Commune of Avignon
    The Commune of Avignon is the municipal authority governing the historic French city of Avignon, renowned for its medieval architecture and former papal residence.
  • C. Urbino
    Urbino is a historic hill town in Italy’s Marche region, renowned as a Renaissance cultural center and the birthplace of Raphael.
  • D. Capistrano, Italy
    Capistrano, Italy is a small town in the Calabria region known for its religious heritage and association with its patron, Saint John of Capistrano.
  • E. Perugia, Italy
    Perugia, Italy is a historic hilltop city in central Italy’s Umbria region, renowned for its medieval architecture, universities, and annual cultural festivals such as Umbria Jazz and Eurochocolate.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69ca8284a25c8190a1a20afad30da792 elicitation completed
NER batch_69cb0648bb308190a34fbcd81ff6fda2 ner completed
NED1 batch_69cb5a9b7bb081909d6aa066ee064093 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:45 p.m.