Triple

T7824835
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Han–Xiongnu War E181219 entity
Predicate opposingCommander P1698 FINISHED
Object Zhizhi Chanyu
Zhizhi Chanyu was a Xiongnu chieftain and rival claimant to the chanyu title who led resistance against the Han dynasty before being defeated and killed in a famous campaign during the Han–Xiongnu conflicts.
E710843 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Zhizhi Chanyu | Statement: [Han–Xiongnu War, opposingCommander, Zhizhi Chanyu]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zhizhi Chanyu
Context triple: [Han–Xiongnu War, opposingCommander, Zhizhi Chanyu]
  • A. Laoshang Chanyu
    Laoshang Chanyu was a powerful leader of the Xiongnu Empire in the 2nd century BCE, known for his military confrontations with China’s Han dynasty during the Han–Xiongnu conflicts.
  • B. Chanyu
    Chanyu was the imperial title used by the supreme rulers of the ancient Xiongnu confederation, a powerful nomadic empire in Central Asia.
  • C. Esen Taishi
    Esen Taishi was a powerful 15th-century Oirat Mongol leader who briefly unified much of Mongolia and Central Asia and even captured the Ming emperor Zhengtong in 1449.
  • D. Duke Bo Qin
    Duke Bo Qin was an early Zhou dynasty noble regarded as the founding patriarch of the ruling house of the State of Lu in ancient China.
  • E. Bögü Qaghan
    Bögü Qaghan was an 8th-century ruler of the Uyghur Khaganate known for his conversion to Manichaeism and for making it the state religion of his empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Zhizhi Chanyu
Triple: [Han–Xiongnu War, opposingCommander, Zhizhi Chanyu]
Generated description
Zhizhi Chanyu was a Xiongnu chieftain and rival claimant to the chanyu title who led resistance against the Han dynasty before being defeated and killed in a famous campaign during the Han–Xiongnu conflicts.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zhizhi Chanyu
Target entity description: Zhizhi Chanyu was a Xiongnu chieftain and rival claimant to the chanyu title who led resistance against the Han dynasty before being defeated and killed in a famous campaign during the Han–Xiongnu conflicts.
  • A. Laoshang Chanyu
    Laoshang Chanyu was a powerful leader of the Xiongnu Empire in the 2nd century BCE, known for his military confrontations with China’s Han dynasty during the Han–Xiongnu conflicts.
  • B. Chanyu
    Chanyu was the imperial title used by the supreme rulers of the ancient Xiongnu confederation, a powerful nomadic empire in Central Asia.
  • C. Esen Taishi
    Esen Taishi was a powerful 15th-century Oirat Mongol leader who briefly unified much of Mongolia and Central Asia and even captured the Ming emperor Zhengtong in 1449.
  • D. Duke Bo Qin
    Duke Bo Qin was an early Zhou dynasty noble regarded as the founding patriarch of the ruling house of the State of Lu in ancient China.
  • E. Bögü Qaghan
    Bögü Qaghan was an 8th-century ruler of the Uyghur Khaganate known for his conversion to Manichaeism and for making it the state religion of his empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8282ccec819083c48efb72d21cf9 completed March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cafa0c1f5c8190b16db20daad159a1 completed March 30, 2026, 10:32 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cc639916b48190b0dd4adbd323703a completed April 1, 2026, 12:15 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cc64bd6a088190b77e2709c76579e4 completed April 1, 2026, 12:20 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cc66b0e1548190840e4335ff2b130f completed April 1, 2026, 12:28 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:42 p.m.