Triple

T7806412
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Anagran, Inc. E180563 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object internet pioneer Lawrence G. Roberts
Lawrence G. Roberts was a key architect of the ARPANET and a foundational figure in the development of modern packet-switched computer networking and the internet.
E698388 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: internet pioneer Lawrence G. Roberts | Statement: [Anagran, Inc., foundedBy, internet pioneer Lawrence G. Roberts]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: internet pioneer Lawrence G. Roberts
Context triple: [Anagran, Inc., foundedBy, internet pioneer Lawrence G. Roberts]
  • A. Larry Roberts
    Larry Roberts was an American actor best known for providing the voice of Tramp in Disney’s animated film "Lady and the Tramp."
  • B. Vinton Cerf
    Vinton Cerf is an American computer scientist widely regarded as one of the "fathers of the Internet" for his co-design of the TCP/IP protocols and fundamental contributions to internet architecture.
  • C. Robert Kahn
    Robert Kahn is an American electrical engineer and computer scientist best known as a co-inventor of the TCP/IP protocols that form the foundation of the modern Internet.
  • D. Robert Kahn
    Robert Kahn, better known as Bob Kane, was an American comic book artist and writer best known as the co-creator of the iconic superhero Batman.
  • E. Leonard Kleinrock
    Leonard Kleinrock is an American computer scientist and Internet pioneer best known for his foundational work on packet-switching theory that underpinned the development of the ARPANET and the modern Internet.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: internet pioneer Lawrence G. Roberts
Triple: [Anagran, Inc., foundedBy, internet pioneer Lawrence G. Roberts]
Generated description
Lawrence G. Roberts was a key architect of the ARPANET and a foundational figure in the development of modern packet-switched computer networking and the internet.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: internet pioneer Lawrence G. Roberts
Target entity description: Lawrence G. Roberts was a key architect of the ARPANET and a foundational figure in the development of modern packet-switched computer networking and the internet.
  • A. Larry Roberts
    Larry Roberts was an American actor best known for providing the voice of Tramp in Disney’s animated film "Lady and the Tramp."
  • B. Vinton Cerf
    Vinton Cerf is an American computer scientist widely regarded as one of the "fathers of the Internet" for his co-design of the TCP/IP protocols and fundamental contributions to internet architecture.
  • C. Robert Kahn
    Robert Kahn is an American electrical engineer and computer scientist best known as a co-inventor of the TCP/IP protocols that form the foundation of the modern Internet.
  • D. Robert Kahn
    Robert Kahn, better known as Bob Kane, was an American comic book artist and writer best known as the co-creator of the iconic superhero Batman.
  • E. Leonard Kleinrock
    Leonard Kleinrock is an American computer scientist and Internet pioneer best known for his foundational work on packet-switching theory that underpinned the development of the ARPANET and the modern Internet.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca827e50cc8190a92a733577184938 completed March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69caf639fba88190a7c117aab19c0b0f completed March 30, 2026, 10:16 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cb5a3bd2e481908e3d3906755b5b7a completed March 31, 2026, 5:23 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cb5f1afe0c8190916c7a9b2eab9270 completed March 31, 2026, 5:43 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cb764973f88190964f91ee7e3fdc06 completed March 31, 2026, 7:22 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:35 p.m.