Triple

T7801779
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charadriiformes E180448 entity
Predicate containsFamily P3600 FINISHED
Object Glareolidae
Glareolidae is a family of birds known as pratincoles and coursers, characterized by their long wings, agile flight, and preference for open habitats such as grasslands and deserts.
 E705528 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Glareolidae | Statement: [Charadriiformes, containsFamily, Glareolidae]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Glareolidae
Context triple: [Charadriiformes, containsFamily, Glareolidae]
  • A. Phalaropus
    Phalaropus is a small genus of specialized shorebirds known as phalaropes, which exhibit unusual reversed sexual dimorphism and often spin on the water to stir up food.
  • B. Alcidae
    Alcidae is a family of seabirds that includes auks, puffins, murres, and guillemots, known for their diving ability and life in cold northern oceans.
  • C. Charadriidae
    Charadriidae is a family of small to medium-sized shorebirds, including plovers and lapwings, commonly found in coastal and wetland habitats worldwide.
  • D. Laridae
    Laridae is a family of seabirds that includes gulls, terns, and related species commonly found in coastal and marine environments worldwide.
  • E. Phalacrocoracidae
    Phalacrocoracidae is a family of aquatic birds commonly known as cormorants and shags, characterized by their diving ability and predominantly fish-based diet.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Glareolidae
Triple: [Charadriiformes, containsFamily, Glareolidae]
Generated description
Glareolidae is a family of birds known as pratincoles and coursers, characterized by their long wings, agile flight, and preference for open habitats such as grasslands and deserts.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Glareolidae
Target entity description: Glareolidae is a family of birds known as pratincoles and coursers, characterized by their long wings, agile flight, and preference for open habitats such as grasslands and deserts.
  • A. Phalaropus
    Phalaropus is a small genus of specialized shorebirds known as phalaropes, which exhibit unusual reversed sexual dimorphism and often spin on the water to stir up food.
  • B. Alcidae
    Alcidae is a family of seabirds that includes auks, puffins, murres, and guillemots, known for their diving ability and life in cold northern oceans.
  • C. Charadriidae
    Charadriidae is a family of small to medium-sized shorebirds, including plovers and lapwings, commonly found in coastal and wetland habitats worldwide.
  • D. Laridae
    Laridae is a family of seabirds that includes gulls, terns, and related species commonly found in coastal and marine environments worldwide.
  • E. Phalacrocoracidae
    Phalacrocoracidae is a family of aquatic birds commonly known as cormorants and shags, characterized by their diving ability and predominantly fish-based diet.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca827e50cc8190a92a733577184938 completed March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cae988bc2081909870bae1c2e9c238 completed March 30, 2026, 9:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cbdec158788190aae5038ea72f2a99 completed March 31, 2026, 2:48 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cc46bca04481908852425c214a4e34 completed March 31, 2026, 10:12 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cc49129e188190aaebd6a1188788d9 completed March 31, 2026, 10:22 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:33 p.m.